Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41829707›Full record

ArticlePlants (Basel, Switzerland)2026

CRU-Urea Mixtures Improve Maize Protein Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in the Black Soil Region of Northeast China.

Lele Tian, Chunyan Yin, Liang Feng, Xiaorong Wu, Li Han, Jinhu Yang, Fang Luo, Ju Zhao, Lijun Li

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lele TianInner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Huhhot 010031, China.
Chunyan YinInner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Huhhot 010031, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5673-1385
Liang FengInner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Huhhot 010031, China.
Xiaorong WuCollege of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010019, China.
Li HanCollege of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010019, China.
Jinhu YangCollege of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010019, China.
Fang LuoArong Banner Agricultural Development Center, Hulunbuir 162750, China.
Ju ZhaoInner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences, Huhhot 010031, China.
Lijun LiCollege of Agronomy, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Huhhot 010019, China.

Funding

Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Sciences 1215000046002373XPInner Mongolia Agricultural University 12150000460029509N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive nitrogen fertilizer application in the black soil region of Northeast China leads to nitrate leaching and gaseous nitrogen loss, posing environmental risks. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of controlled-release urea (CRU) mixed with conventional urea in synchronizing nitrogen fertilizer supply with maize nitrogen requirements, improving nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency (NUE), and increasing economic benefits. A two-year field trial (2023-2024) tested six nitrogen fertilizer application strategies, all with a total nitrogen application rate of 168 kg N ha

Indexed as

CRU–urea mixturesnitrate leachingnitrogen utilization efficiencysynchronized nitrogen supplyyield

Identifiers

PMID41829707
PMCPMC12987226

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.