Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41829192›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Novel Food Supplement Containing a Combination of Postbiotics and Plant-Derived Compounds Regulates Epithelial Barrier Integrity and Immune Response in Human Enterocytes.

Franca Oglio, Serena Coppola, Alessia Cadavere, Roberta Di Santillo, Vittoria Mauriello, Marco Michelini, Raffaele Federico Iorio, Erika Caldaria, Laura Carucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Franca OglioDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9367-3957
Serena CoppolaDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alessia CadavereDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Roberta Di SantilloDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Vittoria MaurielloDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Marco MicheliniDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Raffaele Federico IorioDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-2889-3640
Erika CaldariaDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Laura CarucciDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7490-3999

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health - Health Operational Plan Trajectory 5 - Line of action "Creation of an action program for the fight against malnutrition in all its forms and for the dissemination of the principles of the diet Mediterranean T5-AN-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlterations of epithelial barrier integrity and immune response play a key role in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases and represent promising targets for nutritional interventions. Selected postbiotics and plant-derived compounds have been proposed as potential modulators of epithelial barrier and immune function.

methodsWe investigated the effects of a novel food supplement combining heat-inactivated

resultsExposure to the food supplement resulted in epithelial barrier integrity enhancement, consisting of increased transepithelial electrical resistance, tight-junction protein expression, mucus production, and enterocyte differentiation. Moreover, the formulation markedly stimulated the expression of the innate immunity peptides β-defensin-2 and cathelecidin LL-37.

conclusionsThe novel food supplement induces a beneficial modulation of the epithelial gut barrier and immune response. These findings support its potential use as a functional food strategy to restore mucosal homeostasis and to promote immune tolerance in allergic diseases.

Indexed as

butyrateepithelial barrierfood allergyinnate immunityLacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GGLL-37Perilla frutescenspostbioticsquercetinβ-defensin-2

Identifiers

PMID41829192
PMCPMC12984432

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.