Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41828184›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Enhancing the Performance of Laser Powder Bed-Fused Inconel 718 Through Effective Spatter Removal via Atmosphere Protection System Optimization.

Yuxuan Jiang, Yin Wang, Yukai Chen, Yu Lu, Chuyue Wen, Bin Han, Qi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuxuan JiangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Yin WangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Yukai ChenSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Yu LuSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.ORCID 0009-0009-8105-5014
Chuyue WenSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Bin HanSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Qi ZhangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51875441opening funding of National Key Laboratory of Aerospace Liquid Propulsion HTKJ2024KL011004opening funding of State Key Laboratory of Metal Forming Technology and Heavy Equipment B2408100.W05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While extensive research on laser powder bed fusion has focused on optimizing process parameters to improve the performance of manufactured parts, the critical role of effective spatter particle removal in mitigating defects during manufacturing has not received commensurate attention. To address these issues, this study investigates the influence of a key parameter in the atmosphere protection system, namely, airflow velocity, on part performance. Methodologically, a combined approach of numerical simulation and experimental methods was employed to examine in detail the effect of airflow velocity on spatter removal efficiency and its corresponding contribution to the enhancement of formed Inconel 718 part quality. First, Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Phase Model simulations identified an optimal airflow velocity of 0.57 m/s. Subsequently, experimental observations using a high-speed camera system revealed that velocities below 0.6 m/s led to spatter redeposition, resulting in pore and defect formation, whereas velocities exceeding 0.6 m/s increased spatter size and reduced molten-pool stability. The simulation and experimental results are consistent, demonstrating that an appropriate airflow velocity can effectively suppress defects and thereby improve the quality of the fabricated components. This research provides a viable pathway for significantly enhancing the mechanical properties of laser powder bed-fused Inconel 718.

Indexed as

atmosphere protection systemlaser powder bed fusionspatter particle removalthe mechanical properties of laser powder bed fused Inconel 718

Identifiers

PMID41828184
PMCPMC12986479

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.