Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41827679›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

Pulmonary Hemorrhage and Pneumothorax Risk During CT-Guided Lung Biopsy for Suspected Lung Cancer.

Rosa Alba Pugliesi, Nour Maalouf, Giuseppe Gullo, Andreas H Mahnken, Jonas Apitzsch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rosa Alba PugliesiSection of Radiology, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BiND), University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 129, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5108-2104
Nour MaaloufDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Tϋbingen University Hospital, 72076 Tϋbingen, Germany.
Giuseppe GulloUnit of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AOOR Villa Sofia Cervello, University of Palermo, 90100 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4269-4269
Andreas H MahnkenDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
Jonas ApitzschDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Helios Hospital Pforzheim, 75175 Pforzheim, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate the association between pulmonary hemorrhage and PTX following CT-guided lung biopsy for suspected or confirmed lung malignancy and to assess whether lesion depth modifies this relationship.

methodsThis retrospective single-center study included 118 consecutive patients undergoing CT-guided lung biopsy for oncologic indications between 2020 and 2025 (66 men, 52 women; median age 69 years). Immediate post-biopsy CT was assessed for PTX and focal pulmonary hemorrhage. Multivariable logistic regression identified predictors of PTX, including pulmonary hemorrhage, lesion size and depth, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, patient positioning, age, and sex. An interaction analysis evaluated effect modification by lesion depth.

resultsPTX occurred in 22.0% of biopsies, and pulmonary hemorrhage in 29.7%. PTX was significantly less frequent in patients with pulmonary hemorrhage (

conclusionsIn patients undergoing CT-guided biopsy for lung cancer evaluation, pulmonary hemorrhage may mitigate PTX risk, particularly for deeper lesions.

Indexed as

CT-guided lung biopsylung cancerpneumothoraxpulmonary hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID41827679
PMCPMC12984720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.