ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026
How Childhood Maltreatment Contributes to Explaining Depressive Symptoms in Transgender and Gender-Diverse Individuals.
Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Gender, Sexuality, Mental Health, and Sexual Well-Being: Charting Burdens, Pathways, and an Affirmative Research Agenda.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
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2 authors.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND/
objectivesTransgender and gender-diverse (TGD) individuals experience disproportionately high rates of childhood trauma and depression; however, the mechanisms linking gender identity and depressive symptoms remain insufficiently understood. This study examines differences in depressive symptoms and childhood trauma between cisgender (CG) and TGD adults. It investigates whether specific subtypes of childhood maltreatment mediate the association between gender identity and depression.
methodsThe cross-sectional online study included 249 participants aged 18-72 years (
resultsThe independent-sample Student's
conclusionsThe findings extend prior prevalence-focused research by identifying specific childhood trauma pathways associated with depressive symptoms in TGD adults. Experiencing traumatic events during childhood may be a key factor contributing to an increased risk of depression in adulthood, particularly among the TGD population. Therefore, intervention and prevention programs should target TGD individuals and their families to minimize the risk of adverse childhood experiences and mental health disorders. The results underscore the importance of trauma-informed and gender-affirming mental health care and highlight emotional abuse as a particularly salient correlate of depression in this population.
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