Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41827257›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2026

Study of Treatment with Intensified Omeprazole to Prevent High-Output Stoma-A Protocol for a Randomized, Parallel-Group, Open-Label, Superiority Trial in Adults Undergoing Ileostomy (STOP-HOS-1).

Tomasz Sylwestrzak, Michalina Ciosek, Katarzyna Połomska, Jarosław Kobiela, Piotr Spychalski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomasz SylwestrzakDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical University of Gdańsk, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 3a Street, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3868-7955
Michalina CiosekDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Transplant Surgery and General Surgery, Medical University of Gdańsk, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 3a Street, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0005-0206-5275
Katarzyna PołomskaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Transplant Surgery and General Surgery, Medical University of Gdańsk, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 3a Street, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.
Jarosław KobielaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Transplant Surgery and General Surgery, Medical University of Gdańsk, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 3a Street, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.
Piotr SpychalskiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Transplant Surgery and General Surgery, Medical University of Gdańsk, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 3a Street, 80-210 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7111-4660

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigh-output stoma (HOS) is a frequent and morbid complication following ileostomy formation. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may reduce intestinal secretions, but no randomized trial has yet tested whether intensified intravenous omeprazole treatment prevents or mitigates early postoperative HOS. We aim to determine whether intensified PPI dosing reduces early postoperative ileostomy output compared with standard dosing. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: STOP-HOS-1 is a randomized, parallel-group, open-label, superiority trial conducted at two academic centers in Poland. The target sample size is 100 adults undergoing the formation of a loop or end ileostomy. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive either: intensified omeprazole group-80 mg IV loading dose, followed by 40 mg IV twice daily through postoperative day (POD) 10, or standard omeprazole group-40 mg IV once daily through POD 10. The primary outcome is mean ileostomy output (mL/24 h) across POD 1-3. A ≥250 mL/day reduction is prespecified as clinically meaningful. Key secondary outcomes include: incidence of HOS (≥1000 mL/day for ≥3 consecutive days or ≥1400 mL on any single day), time to output stabilization (<1400 mL/day for 3 consecutive days), dehydration-related complications (hyponatremia, hypokalemia, acute kidney injury), length of hospital stay and 30-day readmission rate. The primary analysis will follow the intention-to-treat principle. One interim safety analysis is planned after enrollment of the first 20 patients. DISCUSSION: Although PPIs are commonly used to reduce ileostomy output, high-quality evidence in the early postoperative setting is lacking. STOP-HOS-1 targets the critical period when output is most variable, and complications are most frequent, using a pragmatic randomized design and an objective, clinically meaningful primary endpoint.

conclusionsSTOP-HOS-1 will provide the first randomized evidence on whether intensified postoperative PPI therapy reduces early ileostomy output and HOS-related morbidity, informing future standards of care.

Indexed as

colorectal surgeryhigh-output stomaileostomyomeprazolePPIstoma

Identifiers

PMID41827257
PMCPMC12985946

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