Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41826865›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2026

Factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine uptake among residents of the Kwahu South Municipality in the Eastern Region of Ghana.

Gifty Love Asabekah, David Mensah Otoo, Ebenezer Efichie, Diana Ayinpokbila Akila, Naomi Hagan, Anthony Zunuo Dongdem

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Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gifty Love AsabekahDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
David Mensah OtooDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana. davidotoomensah@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0714-853X
Ebenezer EfichieDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Diana Ayinpokbila AkilaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.
Naomi HaganDepartment of Development Policy, Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration, Accra, Ghana.
Anthony Zunuo DongdemDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 vaccination is essential for pandemic control in low-resource settings such as Ghana, where uptake is influenced by sociodemographic and community factors. This study examined the factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine uptake among residents of the Kwahu South Municipality in the Eastern Region of Ghana.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 384 adults aged ≥ 18 years. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, COVID-19 knowledge, and community-related factors were collected using a structured questionnaire. Differences between variables were assessed using chi-square tests and multivariable logistic regression was performed to identify independent factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine uptake at a 5% significance level.

resultsHigher education significantly increased COVID-19 vaccine uptake (AOR = 3.0, [3.55–6.12]), as did prior COVID-19 infection (AOR = 10.2, [7.1-13.65]), awareness of COVID-19 vaccine (AOR = 8.3, [6.1–10.9]) and previous vaccination experience (AOR = 7.9, [3.32–11.77]). In contrast, scepticism about vaccine effectiveness substantially reduced uptake (AOR = 12.0, [9.46–14.93]).

conclusionCOVID-19 vaccine uptake in Kwahu South Municipality was 76.6%, influenced by prior COVID-19 testing, vaccine awareness, previous vaccination and perceived effectiveness. Those with prior testing and awareness of COVID-19 vaccines were more likely to be vaccinated, while doubts about the vaccine’s effectiveness reduced uptake. This highlights the role of health engagement and perceptions in vaccination behavior.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesVaccinationAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19Eastern RegionGhanaVaccine uptake

Identifiers

PMID41826865
PMCPMC13097596

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.