Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41826573›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2026

MRI signal intensity per vertebral volume: a novel biomarker in pediatric osteoporosis.

Ahmet Faruk Gürbüz, Ayşe Keven, İsmail Özgül, Sadi Elasan, Mesut Parlak, Can Çevikol

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmet Faruk GürbüzDepartment of Radiology, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Dumlupınar bulvarı, Arapsuyu, 07059, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3912-1024
Ayşe KevenDepartment of Radiology, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Dumlupınar bulvarı, Arapsuyu, 07059, Antalya, Turkey. aysekeven@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-8586
İsmail ÖzgülDepartment of Radiology, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Dumlupınar bulvarı, Arapsuyu, 07059, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6897-6796
Sadi ElasanDepartment of Biostatistics, Medical Faculty, Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3149-6462
Mesut ParlakDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-1425
Can ÇevikolDepartment of Radiology, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Dumlupınar bulvarı, Arapsuyu, 07059, Antalya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0333-0254

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of a novel MRI-based parameter-MRI signal intensity per unit vertebral volume-in identifying low bone mineral density (BMD) in children and adolescents, alongside established MRI metrics including mean L1-L4 signal intensity and vertebral bone quality (VBQ) score. MATERIALS &

methodsThe study included 106 osteoporotic patients (aged 5-18 years) who had not yet reached 18 years of age, and 46 age-matched controls. Subjects were grouped into childhood (5-11 years) and adolescence (> 12 years). Using 1.5 T MRI, mean L1-L4 signal intensity, VBQ score, and signal intensity per unit volume were calculated. MRI findings were compared using t-tests and ANOVA; diagnostic accuracy was assessed via ROC curve analysis.

resultsIn the childhood group, all MRI parameters significantly differed between low bone mineral density and control subjects (p < 0.05). In adolescents, only mean signal intensity and signal intensity per unit volume were significant. The new parameter demonstrated the highest diagnostic value, with AUCs of 0.792 and 0.836 in childhood and adolescence groups, respectively.

conclusionsMRI signal intensity per unit vertebral volume showed superior performance in detecting low BMD compared to existing MRI-based indices. This parameter offers a radiation-free, size-adjusted alternative to DXA, particularly valuable in pediatric patients requiring long-term monitoring.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingOsteoporosisAdolescentBiomarkersBone DensityChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleBiomarkersBone mineral densityMagnetic resonance imagingMetabolic bone diseasesOsteoporosisPediatric radiology

Identifiers

PMID41826573
PMCPMC13315377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.