Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41826242›Full record

ArticleNeural plasticity2026

Alterations of White Matter Structural Brain Network in Children With Sensorineural Hearing Loss: A Graph Theory Analysis for Auditory Sensitivity Period.

Jiayan Zhuang, Jin Wang, Gengbiao Zhang, Hongyi Zheng, Lingmei Kong, Lexing Huang, Juyue Hong, Wenbin Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural plasticity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiayan ZhuangDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong Province, China, st120.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-9394-8401
Jin WangDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong Province, China, st120.cn.ORCID 0009-0009-4691-4709
Gengbiao ZhangDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong Province, China, st120.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4044-3776
Hongyi ZhengDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong Province, China, st120.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2378-5261
Lingmei KongDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong Province, China, st120.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-0442-0726
Lexing HuangDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong Province, China, st120.cn.ORCID 0009-0009-1222-3256
Juyue HongDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong Province, China, st120.cn.ORCID 0009-0003-8022-2948
Wenbin ZhengDepartment of Medical Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong Province, China, st120.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-1750-4999

Funding

Joint Research Fund for Enterprise and Basic and Applied Basic Research Programs of Guangdong Province 2021A1515220112National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571627Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2024A1515011698Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Strategy Special Project Funding Program STKJ2023042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe central auditory system has greater plasticity when children are 2-4 years old, called the auditory sensitive period, during which cochlear implantation (CI) can give a good prognosis to children with congenital sensorineural hearing loss (CSNHL), but some will have a poor prognosis. This experiment aims to construct a structural brain network by using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and analyze alterations of the topological properties of structural brain networks by graph theory method, provide an imaging basis for the pathophysiological mechanism of white matter network changes with age in SNHL children. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 109 children with SNHL and 61 normal control groups were included. According to the auditory sensitivity period, children were divided into a group within the auditory sensitivity period (group A, 12-47 months) and a group beyond the auditory sensitivity period (group B, 48-120 months). DTI data were collected to construct the structural brain network for graph theory analysis, identify the network changes of the topological properties of the SNHL, as well as the differences before and after the auditory sensitivity period.

resultsCompared with the control group, both groups of SNHL had network topological changes. Group A showed a decrease in nodal parameters in higher-order cognitive-related brain regions but no difference in global topology parameters and network connection strength. However, group B showed a decrease in the nodal parameters of multiple contact cortical brain regions and the global efficiency (Eglob) of structural networks. Besides, subnetwork analysis showed weakened connection strength between key brain regions related to higher-order cognition.

conclusionThe structural brain network of SNHL children before the auditory sensitive period has not undergone extensive changes, and once the auditory sensitive period of development is exceeded, the formation of deaf brain features will be more obvious, with greater impact on higher-order cognitive regions. Before the auditory sensitivity period, hearing stimulation should be introduced to SNHL children as soon as possible to reduce extensive damage to the white matter network.

Indexed as

BrainHearing Loss, SensorineuralNerve NetWhite MatterChild, PreschoolDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansInfantMaleauditory sensitive periodbrain networksdiffusion tensor imaginggraph theory analysissensorineural hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID41826242
PMCPMC13140368

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.