Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41824885›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Caregiver quality of life and burden in rare genetic diseases in South Korea.

Sunyoung Choi, Ja Hye Kim, Gu-Hwan Kim, Beom Hee Lee, In Hee Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sunyoung ChoiDepartment of Genetic Counseling, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0009-0008-5913-1036
Ja Hye KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2477-5199
Gu-Hwan KimMedical Genetics Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7056-7446
Beom Hee LeeMedical Genetics Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9709-2631
In Hee ChoiDepartment of Genetic Counseling, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5740-6368

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caregivers of individuals with rare genetic diseases experience substantial and persistent challenges that negatively affect their quality of life (QoL) and increase their burden. This study explored factors associated with caregiver QoL and burden in South Korea, focusing on patient characteristics, treatment availability, and genetic counseling experience. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 159 caregivers of patients with rare genetic diseases at a tertiary general hospital. Caregiver QoL and burden were measured using the Caregiver QoL Scale and the Korean version of the Burden Assessment Scale. Demographic and clinical characteristics were also collected. Statistical analyses were performed using R software. Group differences were evaluated using Welch t tests, Wilcoxon rank-sum tests, and one-way analysis of variance with post hoc tests. Correlation analyses examined associations between QoL and caregiver burden. Caregiver QoL was significantly higher among those caring for minors, whereas caregiver burden was significantly higher among those caring for patients with registered disabilities. Treatment availability was associated with higher caregiver QoL and lower burden. Disease category also influenced outcomes: caregivers of patients with progressive conditions and localized impairments reported significantly lower QoL than those caring for patients with chronic conditions with effective treatment or symptomatic care or stable conditions with disabilities. Conversely, caregivers of patients with fatal diseases lacking effective treatment reported significantly higher burden than those caring for patients with chronic conditions with effective treatment. Caregiver QoL and burden were strongly and negatively correlated. Most caregivers (68.6%) had no prior genetic counseling experience, although those with counseling experience reported higher family openness scores, a QoL subdomain. Caregiver QoL and burden are closely linked to patient characteristics, treatment availability, and contextual caregiving demands. Expanding access to effective treatments, improving service accessibility, and integrating genetic counseling into caregiver support systems may improve the well-being of families affected by rare genetic diseases.

Indexed as

CaregiversCost of IllnessGenetic Diseases, InbornQuality of LifeRare DiseasesAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGenetic CounselingHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaSurveys and Questionnairescaregiver burdencaregiver quality of lifecaregiver supportgenetic counselingrare genetic diseases

Identifiers

PMID41824885
PMCPMC12991492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.