Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41824556›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2026

Receptor-binding specificity and antigenic properties of a genotype D1.1 A(H5N1) influenza virus isolated from a human.

Ahmed Kandeil, Pradeep Chopra, Sean D Ray, Balasaheb K Ghotekar, Charlene Ranadheera, Trushar Jeevan, Thomas Fabrizio, Adam Rubrum, Geert-Jan Boons, Stephen Mark Tompkins and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ahmed KandeilDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Pradeep ChopraDepartment of Chemistry, Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, Athens, GA, USA.
Sean D RayCenter for Influenza Disease and Emergence Response, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Balasaheb K GhotekarDepartment of Chemistry, Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, Athens, GA, USA.
Charlene RanadheeraPublic Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Trushar JeevanDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Thomas FabrizioDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Adam RubrumDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Geert-Jan BoonsDepartment of Chemistry, Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, Athens, GA, USA.
Stephen Mark TompkinsCenter for Influenza Disease and Emergence Response, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Nathalie BastienPublic Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Richard J WebbyDepartment of Host-Microbe Interactions, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clade 2.3.4.4b A(H5N1) influenza viruses continue to expand their host range and pose increasing public health concerns. A case of severe human infection with genotype D1.1 A(H5N1) with HÀ substitutions was diagnosed in British Columbia. It is important to monitor receptor-binding specificity and antigenicity of emerging variants of circulating influenza A(H5N1) viruses. To evaluate potential human adaptation of this virus, we enriched HA-variant subpopulations and assessed sialic acid receptor usage via glycan microarray, solid-phase assays, and biolayer interferometry. All variants bound exclusively to avian-type sialic acid receptors. The antigenicity of the tested A(H5N1) variants was covered by candidate vaccine viruses.

Indexed as

Antigens, ViralHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanReceptors, VirusAnimalsGenotypeHumansProtein BindingReceptors, Cell SurfaceAntigens, ViralHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, Virussialic acid receptoremerging variantsH5N1HemagglutininInfluenzareceptor-binding specificity

Identifiers

PMID41824556
PMCPMC13055030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.