Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41824234›Full record

ArticleGenes & genomics2026

The control of Plexin A-mediated axon guidance by the Src family kinase Src64B in Drosophila.

Van Minh Nguyen, Bongsu Kang, Seungchan Kook, Sangyun Jeong

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Van Minh Nguyen *Department of Molecular Biology and Research Center of Bioactive Materials, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54896, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0081-6419
Bongsu Kang *Department of Molecular Biology and Research Center of Bioactive Materials, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54896, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6484-2448
Seungchan KookDepartment of Molecular Biology and Research Center of Bioactive Materials, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54896, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0002-6446-0930
Sangyun JeongDepartment of Molecular Biology and Research Center of Bioactive Materials, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, 54896, Republic of Korea. sjeong4@jbnu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-6203-0833

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A2B6008037National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1I1A3059555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe repulsive guidance function of PlexA was shown to require the intact intracellular region of PlexA protein, but not its RasGAP activity. Little is known about the molecular mechanisms by which activated PlexA receptors transmit guidance signals to steer growth cones.

objectiveTo examine whether Src family kinases (SFKs) are necessary for motor axon pathfinding in Drosophila, and how SFKs are involved in the regulation of PlexA-mediated axon guidance.

methodsLate-stage 16 embryos were fixed, permeabilized, and immunostained with anti-Fasciclin II (1D4) antibody to visualize the axonal projection pattern of motor neurons. Transfection of S2 cells, immunoprecipitation, and immunoblot analysis were conducted to quantify phosphorylation levels of PlexA proteins. We engineered a series of PlexA mutant constructs containing specific tyrosine-to-phenylalanine substitutions and generated transgenic flies for these mutant constructs. Using these PlexA mutant transgenes, genetic complementation and genetic interaction experiments between SFKs and PlexA derivatives in a gain-of-function paradigm were performed.

resultsGenetic analysis suggests that SFK Src64B is required for selective defasciculation of ISNb axons at specific choice points and target recognition. In cultured cells, Src64B downregulates the protein stability of PlexA through tyrosine phosphorylation. Moreover, genetic complementation using 9 PlexA mutant transgenes that contain substitution of single or double tyrosine residues to phenylalanines in their intracellular region demonstrates that multiple tyrosine residues are required for normal PlexA guidance functions. Finally, we found that coexpression of wild-type PlexA suppressed total ISNb motor axon defects induced by Src64B overexpression, whereas they were not suppressed but instead enhanced by coexpression of each of all tyrosine-to-phenylalanine mutant PlexAs.

conclusionTaken together, we propose that Src64B-mediated phosphorylation of PlexA negatively regulates PlexA signaling activity.

Indexed as

Axon GuidanceDrosophila ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, Cell Surfacesrc-Family KinasesAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAxonsDrosophila melanogasterMotor NeuronsPhosphorylationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsplexA protein, DrosophilaProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceSrc64B protein, Drosophilasrc-Family KinasesMotor axon guidancePlexin ASrc42ASrc64BTyrosine phosphorylation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.