Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41823857›Full record

ArticleBiology2026

Comparative Analysis of Flesh Quality in Triploid and Allotetraploid Pengze Crucian Carp: Nutritional Composition, Flavor Profile, Texture Properties, and Metabolomics Insights.

Gang He, Menglu Li, Wen Xie, Jiaxin Yuan, Yonghui Deng, Yali Yu, Jiawei Wang, Zhiying Tao, Huiming Zhou, Liyun Ding and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Gang HeCollege of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2388-6329
Menglu LiJiangxi Fisheries Research Institute, Nanchang 330039, China.
Wen XieJiangxi Fisheries Research Institute, Nanchang 330039, China.
Jiaxin YuanJiangxi Fisheries Research Institute, Nanchang 330039, China.
Yonghui DengJiangxi Fisheries Research Institute, Nanchang 330039, China.
Yali YuYangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences Ministry, Wuhan 430223, China.
Jiawei WangJiangxi Fisheries Research Institute, Nanchang 330039, China.
Zhiying TaoJiangxi Fisheries Research Institute, Nanchang 330039, China.
Huiming ZhouCollege of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Liyun DingJiangxi Fisheries Research Institute, Nanchang 330039, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1295-2987
Jun XiaoJiangxi Fisheries Research Institute, Nanchang 330039, China.
Yongyao YuCollege of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4476-0015
Zexia GaoCollege of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
Weimin WangCollege of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7705-8321
Hong LiuCollege of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7468-4375

Funding

Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System No. CARS-45Jiangxi Province Key Research and Development Program Project No. 20232BBF60013Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation No. 20252BAC240612National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 32072845Special Project for the Construction of Modern Agricultural Industry Technology System in Jiangxi Province No. JXARS-2025-14Youth Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province No. 20252BAC200425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study provides a systematic and multidimensional evaluation of flesh quality differences between triploid (T-PZ) and allotetraploid (A-PZ) Pengze crucian carp, addressing a significant gap in genetic improvement of this economically important aquaculture species. By integrating proximate composition analysis, detailed amino acid and fatty acid profiling, volatile flavor compounds, texture characteristics, and non-targeted muscle metabolomics, we delineated the distinct quality attributes associated with each cytotype. The results showed that T-PZ possessed significantly higher crude protein and histidine content, along with a superior flavor profile characterized by lower relative levels of fishy odor-associated aldehydes such as hexanal, heptanal, and nonanal. In contrast, A-PZ exhibited significantly elevated crude lipid, total fatty acid, SFA, MUFA, PUFA, and EPA + DHA contents; a higher essential amino acid index; and improved tenderness indicated by significantly lower hardness and chewiness. Metabolomic analysis identified 216 significantly different metabolites, notably enriched in key pathways including glycine, serine, and threonine metabolism; arginine biosynthesis; and glycerophospholipid metabolism. These comprehensive findings elucidate the complementary nutritional and sensory strengths of the two ploidy forms, thereby establishing a crucial scientific foundation for targeted, quality-driven breeding programs aimed at optimizing flesh quality in Pengze crucian carp for the aquaculture industry.

Indexed as

allotetraploidflesh qualitymetabolomicsPengze crucian carptriploid

Identifiers

PMID41823857
PMCPMC12984631

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.