Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41823847›Full record

ArticleBiology2026

Morphological Differentiation Among Three Mitochondrial Lineages of

Naruemon Bunchom, Bangon Kongim, Apirada Manphae, Warayutt Pilap, Ross H Andrews, Chairat Tantrawatpan, Weerachai Saijuntha

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Naruemon BunchomDepartment of Tropical Medicine and Malaria, National Institute of Global Health and Medicine, Japan Institute for Health Security, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan.ORCID 0009-0006-6838-0435
Bangon KongimDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.
Apirada ManphaeScientific Instrument Academic Service Unit, Faculty of Science, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.
Warayutt PilapWalai Rukhavej Botanical Research Institute, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.
Ross H AndrewsDepartment of Surgery & Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9053-7631
Chairat TantrawatpanDivision of Cell Biology, Department of Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, and Center of Excellence in Stem Cell Research and Innovation, Thammasat University, Rangsit Campus, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.
Weerachai SaijunthaCenter of Excellence in Biodiversity Research, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-4789-297X

Funding

Mahasarakham University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The identification of species complexes in freshwater snails remains challenging due to limited diagnostic morphological characters and incomplete taxonomic knowledge in many taxa. Within the family Bithyniidae, species have traditionally been classified using shell morphology and genital anatomy to distinguish intraspecific variation from interspecific differences. However, extensive morphological plasticity has hindered reliable species delimitation, and the presence of cryptic diversity further complicates taxonomy. Recent DNA barcoding studies of

Indexed as

cryptic diversitygastropodintegrative taxonomymolecular phylogenyshell morphology

Identifiers

PMID41823847
PMCPMC12984682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.