Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41823305›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2026

Advance Care Planning Intention and Associated Factors Among People With Dementia: A Mixed-Methods Study.

Xi Zhang, Jing Wang, Fangyao Chen, Xiaohong Hu, Yan Qu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xi ZhangSchool of Nursing, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4217-3688
Jing WangSchool of Nursing, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4979-1902
Fangyao ChenSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaohong HuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yan QuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

National Social Science Fund of China 20XRK004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the current status and associated factors of advance care planning intentions among people living with dementia in China.

designAn explanatory sequential mixed-methods design was adopted.

methodsThe research is guided by the knowledge-attitude-practice model and the theory of planned behaviour. Quantitative surveys were used to assess advance care planning intentions and associated factors in people living with dementia, followed by qualitative semi-structured interviews to delve into participants' perceptions and feelings about advance care planning. Quantitative data were analysed using multiple linear regression, while qualitative data were analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsThe overall advance care planning behavioural intention was at a moderately high level. The quantitative results revealed that higher education level, certain religious beliefs, greater advance care planning knowledge, positive behavioural attitudes and stronger subjective norms were significantly positively associated with advance care planning intentions. Qualitative analysis identified three themes: positive attitude but limited ACP awareness, supportive relationships enable early ACP consideration and cultural norms shape willingness to engage in ACP.

conclusionAdvance care planning intentions among people living with dementia are shaped by a combination of social, familial and individual factors. Increasing public awareness, addressing cultural challenges and establishing professional teams are crucial to promoting advance care planning practices. Future research should focus on larger, multicenter studies to enhance intervention strategies. IMPLICATIONS: Although the attitude toward advance care planning is more positive, various factors need to be carefully considered in the process of constructing relative intervention strategies. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: This study did not include patient or public involvement in its design, conduct or reporting.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningDementiaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeIntentionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTheory of Planned Behavioradvance care planningagingdementiapalliative care

Identifiers

PMID41823305
PMCPMC13460962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.