Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41822924›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Labour-type physical activity, alcohol use and hypertension in rural older adults in Northeast China.

Yongheng Zhao, Gaixia Hou, Yimeng Gu, Zhuangzhuang Guo, Dehui Zhang, Xuefeng Xi, Limeng Liu, Lizhen Ning

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yongheng ZhaoSchool of Wushu, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Gaixia HouSchool of Wushu, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Yimeng GuSchool of Wushu, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Zhuangzhuang GuoSchool of Wushu, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Dehui ZhangDongcheng Community Health Service Center, Wangkui County, Heilongjiang, China.
Xuefeng XiSchool of Wushu, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Limeng LiuSchool of Physical Education and Health Sciences, Mudanjiang Normal University, Mudanjiang, China.
Lizhen NingSchool of Wushu, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is highly prevalent in older adults, yet evidence from resource-limited rural settings remains limited. In Northeast China, older residents are chronically exposed to cold-climate stress, labour-intensive agricultural routines, and entrenched social drinking norms, which may shape blood pressure risk profiles differently from urban cohorts. Methods: We analysed data from the 2025 Rural Elderly Health Examination Programme in Wangkui County, Heilongjiang, using a community-based cross-sectional design. Participants aged ≥65 years ( Results: Higher OPA frequency and alcohol drinking frequency were independently associated with greater odds of hypertension. Each additional OPA session per week was associated with a 23% higher odds of hypertension (adjusted OR [aOR] = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.16-1.32), and each additional drinking occasion per week was associated with a 20% higher odds (aOR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.04-1.40). Estimated population-attributable fractions suggested a substantial potential burden associated with high-frequency OPA (≥3 sessions/week; 34.8%) and a smaller burden associated with any weekly drinking (>0/week; 4.7%); these estimates were interpreted cautiously given the cross-sectional design and the use of odds ratios for a common outcome. Sensitivity analyses using alternative hypertension definitions and continuous SBP/DBP models yielded directionally consistent findings, with steeper OPA gradients at older ages. Conclusion: In this rural older-adult cohort, workload-related physical activity-reflecting largely non-volitional labour rather than leisure-time exercise-and alcohol use were associated with higher hypertension likelihood. Prevention strategies in cold-climate rural communities may benefit from workload-modification and recovery-protection approaches, safer organisation of labour tasks, and targeted reduction of weekly alcohol use.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingExerciseHypertensionRural PopulationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRisk Factorsalcohol consumptioncold-climate environmenthypertensionoccupational physical activitypopulation-attributable riskrural older adults

Identifiers

PMID41822924
PMCPMC12975895

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.