ArticleVeterinary world2026
Cross-domain antimicrobial resistance in poultry farming: A One Health assessment of antimicrobial use and multidrug resistance in Kiambu County, Kenya.
Article in Veterinary world, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Antimicrobial use and resistance profiles of Escherichia coli and Campylobacter species from small-scale poultry farms in Central Kenya.BMC veterinary research · 2026Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Background and Aim: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as a major One Health threat driven by inappropriate antimicrobial use (AMU) in humans, animals, and the environment. Poultry production is recognized as a key reservoir of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria, yet few studies in Kenya examine AMU and AMR across interconnected human-animal-environment domains. This study assessed AMU patterns among poultry farmers in Kiambu County and characterized phenotypic resistance in Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from June to September 2024, involving 102 poultry farms. Farm demographics and AMU data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire. Archived Results: Macrolides (69%), tetracyclines (48%), and sulfonamides (21%) were the most commonly used antimicrobials; 7% of farms reported colistin use. Among Conclusion: High AMU in poultry farming, particularly of macrolides, tetracyclines, and sulfonamides, has created significant selection pressure, contributing to MDR emergence across One Health interfaces. Detection of resistance in humans, poultry, and shared environments underscores the bidirectional risk of AMR transmission. Strengthened antimicrobial stewardship, regulation of critically important antimicrobials, and enhanced farm hygiene are essential to mitigate AMR. These findings directly support Kenya's Vision 2030 and SDGs targeting health, responsible production, and environmental protection.
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