Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41822220›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2026

Genetic variability and phylogenetic analysis of the VP2 gene of feline parvovirus in Harbin.

Qingdong Luan, Chenxi Weng, Yiting Guo, Pengxin Yang, Guozhen Wu, Guojie Ding, Yijing Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qingdong LuanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Chenxi WengHarbin Vaccine Science Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Harbin, China.
Yiting GuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Pengxin YangHarbin Vaccine Science Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Harbin, China.
Guozhen WuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Guojie DingHarbin Vaccine Science Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Harbin, China.
Yijing LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In 2023, a total of 450 fecal samples were collected from healthy cats and those suspected of being infected with Feline Panleukopenia Virus (FPV) in Harbin, China. Methods: The FPV VP2 gene was detected using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Positive samples were then subjected to VP2 sequence analysis, phylogenetic analysis, recombination analysis, and selective pressure analysis. Results: VP2 sequence analysis showed that the nucleotide similarity of the full-length VP2 gene ranged from 98.7 to 100%, with 19 amino acid mutations observed compared to the 2008 Felocell vaccine strain (GenBank: EU49868.1). Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that all 42 detected FPV strains clustered with recent domestic isolates. Recombination analysis identified two strains (HRB2312 and HRB2324) as recombinants between FPV and Canine Parvovirus type 2c (CPV-2c). Selective pressure analysis did not detect any positively selected sites. Discussion: The findings suggest that the FPV lineages circulating in China have remained relatively stable in recent years, with evolution influenced by both random genetic drift and gene recombination. This study provides insights into the genetic diversity of FPV in Harbin, highlighting point mutations and recombination events. Further investigation is warranted to determine the antigenic compatibility of circulating recombinant strains with traditional vaccine strains.

Indexed as

feline parvovirusgenetic variationHarbinphylogenetic analysisVP2 gene

Identifiers

PMID41822220
PMCPMC12975567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.