Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41822080›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland)2022

Stigmatization and resilience in inflammatory bowel disease patients at one-year follow-up.

Marco Vincenzo Lenti, Giacomo Broglio, Caterina Mengoli, Sara Cococcia, Federica Borrelli de Andreis, Marta Vernero, Lavinia Pitotti, Lucia Padovini, Matteo Secco, Mariangela Delliponti and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Marco Vincenzo LentiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Giacomo BroglioDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Caterina MengoliFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Fondazione Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Sara CococciaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Federica Borrelli de AndreisDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Marta VerneroDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Lavinia PitottiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Lucia PadoviniDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Matteo SeccoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Mariangela DellipontiFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Fondazione Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Gino Roberto CorazzaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Catherine KlersyClinical Epidemiology and Biometry, Fondazione Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Antonio Di SabatinoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), namely ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, is a chronic relapsing immune-mediated condition that may cause an impairment of social functions due to stigmatisation. Resilience instead is associated with an improvement in coping with adversities and thus may counteract the detrimental effects of stigmatisation. We herein sought to determine the fluctuation of stigmatisation and resilience in a cohort of patients with IBD at 1-year follow-up. Methods: This is a prospective, monocentric study conducted in a tertiary referral centre. All patients with IBD were assessed at enrolment and at oneyear follow-up. Several clinical and demographic variables were collected. Stigmatisation was assessed through a validated Italian version of the Perceived Stigma Scale for IBD (PSS-IBD), while resilience was assessed through the 25-item Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC25). Also, self-efficacy (SEF) and self-esteem (SES) scales were assessed. Results: In this study, 105 patients were included (46 Crohn's disease, 59 ulcerative colitis; overall mean age 47 years ±11, M:F ratio 1:1.2). None of the 4 scales showed a statistically significant variation at one year compared to baseline (median CD-RISC25 64 at baseline vs 61 at follow-up; SEF 31 vs 30; SES 32.5 vs 32; PSS-IBD 0.45 vs 0.45). A statistically significant and inverse correlation was found between CD-RISC25 and PSS-IBD (rho -0.222, p=0.01), SEF and PSS-IBD (rho -0.219, p= 0.01), SES and PSS-IBD (-0.316, p=0.003). CD-RISC25 was found to be positively associated with inactive IBD (p=0.05). Discussion: In this prospective study we have shown for the first time that stigmatisation, resilience, SEF and SEM did not change over a one-year time span, suggesting that, based on the information gathered, these characteristics may be independent from IBD severity or IBD flares. Furthermore, we found an inverse correlation of stigma with resilience, SEF and SES, suggesting an important role that these variables may have on preventing stigmatisation.

Indexed as

Connor-Davidson resilience scaleCrohn’s diseaseinflammatory bowel diseaseself-efficacyself-esteemstigma

Identifiers

PMID41822080
PMCPMC12952362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.