Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41822054›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2026

Hospital readmission in children on maintenance dialysis: a multicentre, prospective cohort study.

Yeşim Özdemir Atikel, Eszter Lévai, Claus Peter Schmitt, Shazia Adalat, Nadine Goodman, Ayşe Seda Pınarbaşı, İsmail Dursun, Burcu Yazıcıoğlu, Fabio Paglialonga, Karel Vondrak and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Yeşim Özdemir AtikelDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Eskişehir Health Practice and Research Center, University of Health Sciences, Eskişehir, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5304-3125
Eszter LévaiDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Heidelberg, Germany.
Claus Peter SchmittDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Heidelberg, Germany.
Shazia AdalatDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK.
Nadine GoodmanDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.
Ayşe Seda PınarbaşıDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.
İsmail DursunDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Burcu YazıcıoğluDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-4190
Fabio PaglialongaFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, SC Nefrologia e Dialisi Pediatrica -Trapianti di Rene, Milan, Italy.
Karel VondrakDepartment of Pediatrics, 2nd Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Prague-Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
Isabella GuzzoDivision of Nephrology, Dialysis and Renal Transplant Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital - IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4960-3083
Nikoleta Printza1st Pediatric Department, Unit of Pediatric Nephrology, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Ilona ZagożdżonDepartment of Pediatrics, Nephrology and Hypertension, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Aleksandra ZurowskaDepartment of Pediatrics, Nephrology and Hypertension, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Bahriye AtmışDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye.
Aysun Karabay BayazıtDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Türkiye.
Marcin TkaczykDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Instytut Centrum Zdrowia Matki Polki, Łódź, Poland.
Maria do Sameiro FariaDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Centro Materno-Infantil do Norte, Centro Hospitalar do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Ariane ZaloszycDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Augustina JankauskieneInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Mesiha EkimDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Alberto EdefontiFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, SC Nefrologia e Dialisi Pediatrica -Trapianti di Rene, Milan, Italy.
Rukshana ShroffDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8501-1072
Sevcan A BakkaloğluDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6530-9672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Limited data exist on rehospitalization in paediatric dialysis patients. The objective of this study was to identify indications, rates and risk factors for 30-day readmissions in this population. Methods: We used a prospective multinational, multicentre cohort study of haemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients discharged between July 2017 and July 2018. Readmission was identified as repeat hospitalization within 30 days of a prior (index) admission. Potentially preventable readmissions were clinically related to the initial admission. Early readmissions were those occurring within 7 days of discharge. The primary outcome was 30-day readmission. Secondary outcomes included potentially avoidable and early readmissions. Results: A total of 54 (31%) of 176 patients (102 PD, 74 HD) had at least one readmission; 84 (18%) discharges were followed by readmission. PD and HD patients had similar readmission rates {30.4% versus 31.1%; hazard ratio [HR] 1.06 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.61-1.81]}. Compared with PD, HD patients had a significantly shorter time to readmission (8 versus 14 days; Conclusions: Readmissions are common in paediatric dialysis patients, with a substantial proportion being potentially preventable. To reduce rehospitalizations, interventions should target modifiable factors such as access complications, anaemia and incomplete recovery at discharge, while recognizing non-modifiable risks like HD and younger age to identify high-risk patients.

Indexed as

childrendialysishospitalizationreadmissionrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41822054
PMCPMC12976209

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.