Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41821777›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical biochemistry2026

Irrigation fluid temperature modulates coagulation and endothelial biomarkers in patients undergoing TURP.

Min Gu, Yanqiu Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical biochemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Min GuSuzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, China.
Yanqiu XuSuzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Department of Urothoracic Surgery, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The temperature of irrigation fluid is a crucial yet frequently neglected factor affecting perioperative hemostasis during transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Although the clinical implications of hypothermia are well-documented, its biochemical effects on coagulation processes and endothelial markers are not fully elucidated. Methods: Ninety patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia undergoing TURP were randomized into three groups based on irrigation fluid temperature: hypothermia (24-26 °C), mild hypothermia (28-35 °C), and preheating (36-37 °C). Peripheral blood was collected preoperatively and 6 h postoperatively to evaluate coagulation and endothelial indices, including prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), platelet count (PLT), platelet aggregation rate (Pagt), and endothelin-1 (ET-1). Results: Hypothermia significantly prolonged APTT and reduced PLT and Pagt compared with preheating (P < 0.05), indicating impaired intrinsic pathway activity and platelet dysfunction. PT remained unchanged across groups. ET-1 levels decreased in both hypothermia and preheating groups, with the greatest reduction in preheating, suggesting differential endothelial responses. Patients in the preheating group exhibited preserved coagulation stability and fewer adverse events (6.7%) compared with hypothermia (33.3%) and mild hypothermia (23.3%) groups (P = 0.038). Conclusions: Hypothermic irrigation significantly prolonged APTT, reduced platelet count, and impaired aggregation capacity, while preheating maintained hemostatic homeostasis.

Indexed as

activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT)coagulation biomarkersendothelin-1hypothermiaplatelet function

Identifiers

PMID41821777
PMCPMC12978353

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