ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2026
Risk Factors Associated with Mortality in Nosocomial Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Pneumonia: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.
Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Methods: This retrospective, single-center study included patients aged 18 years and older who were hospitalized between January 2018 and December 2021, had Results: Among the 200 evaluated patients, colonization was detected in 48%. A total of 104 patients met the inclusion criteria, of whom 75% required ICU admission. The 30-day mortality rate was 55.7%. Malignancies were present in 62.5%. Polymicrobial infections and coinfections were observed in 39.4% and 82.4%, respectively. Multivariate analysis identified SOFA (Sequential Organ Failure Assessment) score (OR = 1.293, 95% CI [1.113-1.501], p = 0.001), mechanical ventilation (OR = 5.005, 95% CI [1.379-18.157], p = 0.014), and a high Charlson Comorbidity Index (OR = 1.353, 95% CI [1.103-1.650], p = 0.004) as independent predictors of mortality. Combination antibiotic therapy had no significant effect on mortality. No resistance to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole was detected. Conclusion:
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