Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41821422›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2026

Hybrid genotype I and II ASFV

Xiaoying Jia, Nan Li, Xuefei Sun, Junnan Ke, Min Zheng, Fengjie Wang, Huixian Yue, Zhuo Hao, Yiqian Jiang, Qixuan Li and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Xiaoying JiaState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Nan LiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Xuefei SunState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Junnan KeState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Min ZhengState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Fengjie WangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Huixian YueState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Zhuo HaoState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Yiqian JiangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Qixuan LiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Teng ChenState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Yu QiState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Ying WangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Shoufeng ZhangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Shuchao WangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Rongliang HuState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Faming MiaoState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.
Yanyan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Key Laboratory of Prevention & Control for African swine Fever and Other Major Pig Diseases, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Changchun Veterinary Research lnstitute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural sciences, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4021-4738

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) continues to mutate uncontrollably, with outbreaks caused by genotype II strains inflicting substantial economic losses on the global swine industry. Currently, a more virulent recombinant strain, combining genotype I and II, is spreading across China, Russia and Vietnam, exacerbating the severity of the epidemic. The development of safe and effective ASFV vaccines is therefore urgent. We constructed two gene-deleted strains - SY18ΔD250R (genotype II) and JX23-02ΔD250R (genotype I/II recombinant) - by knocking out the D250R gene from virulent field strains. Both strains were significantly attenuated and induced robust humoral and cellular immune responses in vaccinated pigs, with no clinical signs or mortality observed post-vaccination. Pigs immunized with SY18ΔD250R showed 80% protection (4/5 survived) against homologous SY18 challenge. Pig #60, which succumbed to infection, exhibited persistently negative humoral responses (

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever VirusViral VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCross ProtectionGene DeletionGenotypeImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralInterferon-gammaSwineVaccinationVaccines, AttenuatedAntibodies, ViralInterferon-gammaVaccines, AttenuatedViral VaccinesASFVattenuatedcross-protectiongene-deleted mutantgenotype I and IIgenotype IIvaccine candidate

Identifiers

PMID41821422
PMCPMC12990284

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.