Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41821285›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2026

The medial-first approach in unstable pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures: association with reduced need for additional exposure and improved cosmetic outcomes.

Kutalmış Albayrak, Gorkem Kayis, Muhammed Bilal Kürk, Sefa Seluk, Barış Ozkul, Evren Akpinar

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kutalmış AlbayrakDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Health Sciences, Baltalimani Bone Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Gorkem KayisDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Health Sciences, Baltalimani Bone Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Muhammed Bilal KürkDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Health Sciences, Baltalimani Bone Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Sefa SelukDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Health Sciences, Baltalimani Bone Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Barış OzkulDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Health Sciences, Baltalimani Bone Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.
Evren AkpinarDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Health Sciences, Baltalimani Bone Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the clinical, cosmetic, and surgical outcomes of medial-first and lateral-first open reduction approaches in the treatment of unstable pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures when closed reduction fails.

methodsIn this retrospective comparative study, 68 pediatric patients (aged 2-10 years) with Gartland Type III and IV supracondylar humerus fractures requiring open reduction were evaluated. Patients were divided into two groups based on the initial surgical approach: medial-first (n = 31) and lateral-first (n = 37). Demographic characteristics, surgical time, pin configuration, range of motion, Flynn's functional and cosmetic outcomes, and postoperative complications were compared between groups.

resultsThe medial-first group demonstrated significantly shorter surgical time (55.5 +- 16.0 vs. 72.0 +- 20.2 minutes, p < 0.001) and superior cosmetic outcomes (excellent cosmetic Flynn's scores in 83.9% vs. 62.2%, p = 0.0408). The need for an additional incision was markedly higher in the lateral-first group (0 vs. 18 patients, p < 0.00001). Functional outcomes and complication rates were comparable between groups.

conclusionThe medial-first approach in unstable pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures provides advantages in surgical efficiency and cosmetic outcomes, while minimizing the need for secondary incisions. It represents a safe and effective option for achieving stable fixation when closed reduction is unsuccessful.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalHumeral FracturesHumeral Fractures, DistalOpen Fracture ReductionChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID41821285
PMCPMC12880217

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