Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41821275›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2026

The effect of quercetin on ischemia-reperfusion injury in skeletal muscle in rats.

Mehmet Kirişci, Abdullah Özer, Mustafa Arslan, Ayşegül Küçük, Aslıhan Cavunt Bayraktar, Mustafa Kavutçu, Levent Oktar, Özlem Erdem, Yiğit Kılıç, Gülay Kip

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Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mehmet KirişciDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Sutcu Imam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş-Türkiye.
Abdullah ÖzerDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Gazi University Medical Faculty, Ankara-Türkiye.
Mustafa ArslanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Gazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.
Ayşegül KüçükDepartment of Physiology, Kutahya Health Sciences University, Faculty of Medicine, Kutahya-Türkiye.
Aslıhan Cavunt BayraktarPursaklar State Hospital, Ankara-Türkiye.
Mustafa KavutçuDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Gazi University Medical Faculty, Ankara-Türkiye.
Levent OktarDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Gazi University Medical Faculty, Ankara-Türkiye.
Özlem ErdemDepartment of Medical Pathology, Gazi University Medical Faculty, Ankara-Türkiye.
Yiğit KılıçDepartment of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Dr. Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, Diyarbakir-Türkiye.
Gülay KipDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Gazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara-Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury of the lower limbs is a significant clinical challenge that can arise due to surgical procedures, thrombotic events, embolism, or traumatic vascular damage. This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidative and histo-pathological protective effects of quercetin, a potent flavonoid antioxidant, on skeletal muscle subjected to I/R injury.

methodsEighteen Wistar Albino rats were randomly assigned into three groups: Control (sham laparotomy), Ischemia-Reperfusion (IR) group (2 hours of ischemia followed by 2 hours of reperfusion), and Ischemia-Reperfusion plus quercetin treatment (IR-Q) group, receiving 20 mg/kg quercetin intraperitoneally 30 minutes before ischemia induction. After the experimental protocols, skeletal muscle samples were collected for biochemical assays measuring malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, as well as for histopathological examination.

resultsThe IR group demonstrated a significant increase in MDA concentration compared to controls (p<0.0001), whereas administration of quercetin in the IR-Q group significantly attenuated MDA levels relative to the untreated IR group (p=0.012). SOD activity was markedly diminished in the IR group (p<0.0001) but was significantly restored in the IR-Q group compared to IR alone (p=0.012). Histological analyses revealed pronounced muscle atrophy, degeneration, leukocyte infiltration, and fiber fragmentation/hyalinization in the IR group, which were significantly alleviated by quercetin treatment (p<0.05).

conclusionThese findings indicate that quercetin exerts a protective effect against oxidative stress and structural damage induced by ischemia-reperfusion in skeletal muscle, potentially through enhancement of endogenous antioxidant defenses. Quercetin thus holds promise as a therapeutic agent in mitigating I/R injury; however, further studies are needed to elucidate its precise mechanisms and clinical applicability.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsMuscle, SkeletalQuercetinReperfusion InjuryAnimalsMaleMalondialdehydeOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarSuperoxide DismutaseAntioxidantsMalondialdehydeQuercetinSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID41821275
PMCPMC12880219

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.