Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41821177›Full record

ReviewMolecular plant pathology2026

Enterobacter Species: Opportunistic Human and Plant Pathogens With Plant-Beneficial Traits.

Sara Jordan, Pieter de Maayer, Theo H M Smits, Teresa A Coutinho

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular plant pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. First Report ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sara JordanEnvironmental Genomics and Systems Biology Research Group, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR), Zurich University of Applied Sciences ZHAW, Wädenswil, Switzerland.
Pieter de MaayerSchool of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Theo H M SmitsEnvironmental Genomics and Systems Biology Research Group, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences (IUNR), Zurich University of Applied Sciences ZHAW, Wädenswil, Switzerland.
Teresa A CoutinhoDepartment of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Centre for Microbial Ecology and Genomics/Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung SNSF210305588900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterobacter species occur across diverse habitats and are best known for causing opportunistic and nosocomial infections in humans. The taxonomy of this genus is complex, with many species reassigned to and from this genus. Their interaction with plants is multifaceted. Strains of certain species cause opportunistic plant diseases. HOST RANGE: Enterobacter species affect a wide range of plant hosts. DISEASE SYMPTOMS: They cause a range of symptoms including leaf spots and blight, wilt and root diseases, decay and soft rot and cankers. PLANT-BENEFICIAL TRAITS: Some Enterobacter species include strains that are plant growth promoters and occur either in the rhizosphere or as endophytes. Additionally, some strains can protect their hosts from pathogen attack and are regarded as promising biological control agents. Some strains also have potential for the bioremediation of various compounds. GENOMIC FEATURES: Information on the pathogenicity and virulence mechanisms of plant-pathogenic Enterobacter species is limited. Comparison of diverse genomic features revealed no overall differences between plant-pathogenic and plant-beneficial strains.

conclusionWhile often reported as a plant pathogen, there is currently no evidence that Enterobacter is the primary cause of any of the reported diseases. In many cases, they would rather act opportunistically. This remains a significant concern, as a wide range of hosts are affected, and problems may intensify due to global warming. It is crucial to investigate these strains for plant pathogenicity and evaluate the risks to human health.

Indexed as

EnterobacterPlant DiseasesPlantsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansantimicrobial compoundscomparative genomicsmineral solubilisationphytohormone productionsoft rotwilt

Identifiers

PMID41821177
PMCPMC13097339

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.