Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41820990›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

The effect of muscle examination findings on determining conservative treatment options for temporomandibular joint disorders.

Tuğgen Özcivelek, Fulya Basmacı

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tuğgen ÖzcivelekDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gülhane Faculty of Dentistry, University of Health Sciences, Gen Dr Tevfik Saglam St. No:1 Kecioren, Ankara, Türkiye. tuggen.mersin@sbu.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0003-0944-0865
Fulya BasmacıDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Yayla District Yozgat Boulevard 1487. St. No:55 Kecioren, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-9644-4324

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTemporomandibular joint disorders are common in the community. Identifying the relationship between specific painful examination sites and the choice of conservative treatment methods may have predictive value in determining treatment guidelines. This study aims to investigate the possible effect of pain findings at specific examination sites on determining the selection of clinical decision rules. MATERIALS AND

methodsData were retrospectively analyzed from 1020 patients who presented to a specialty clinic with complaints of pain, movement restrictions, or joint sounds in the temporomandibular joint, temple, and facial regions. Examination findings from 12 palpation sites and administered conservative treatment methods were extracted from diagnostic and treatment records. The binary logistic regression model using a backward stepwise method was constructed to evaluate the contribution of each pain site to each treatment choice. Canonical correlation analysis, based on the optimal scaling approach examined the relationships between two sets of dichotomous variables.

resultsStrong correlation was not found between the distribution of painful palpation sites and the selection of conservative treatments sufficient to establish clinical treatment guidelines. Pain at certain examination sites significantly influenced the cold-hot application, interocclusal splint, and pharmacological treatment recommendations (p < 0.05). The odds of receiving these treatments varied concerning specific pain sites.

conclusionsWhile palpation findings are crucial for diagnosis, they do not reliably guide the selection of conservative treatment methods. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Although essential for diagnosis, palpation-induced pain findings are not predictive in determining treatment methods. Further studies are needed to elucidate evidence-based clinical decision-making mechanisms for temporomandibular joint disorders.

Indexed as

Conservative TreatmentPhysical ExaminationTemporomandibular Joint DisordersAdultFacial PainFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOcclusal SplintsPalpationRetrospective StudiesClinical decision-makingConservative treatmentPhysical examinationTemporomandibular joint disordersTreatment guidelinesTreatment protocols

Identifiers

PMID41820990
PMCPMC13032433

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.