Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41820941›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

Factors associated with the chronicization of psychological responses and intention to stay among nurses 18 months after the 2024 Noto Peninsula earthquake: a cross-sectional study.

Reiko Hashimoto, Hisao Nakai, Yusuke Nitta, Yumeno Furukawa, Takashi Uehara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Reiko HashimotoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku Uchinada, Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0265, Japan. reipon@kanazawa-med.ac.jp.
Hisao NakaiFaculty of Nursing, University of Kochi, 2751-1 Ike, Kochi, 781-8515, Japan.
Yusuke NittaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku Uchinada, Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0265, Japan.
Yumeno FurukawaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku Uchinada, Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0265, Japan.
Takashi UeharaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku Uchinada, Kahoku, Ishikawa, 920-0265, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP25K13691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 2024 Noto Peninsula earthquake caused extensive infrastructure damage and increased the burden on human resources in an already depopulated and aging region. In major hospitals in the Oku-Noto area, approximately 18% of nursing staff left, which led to a near-collapse of the regional healthcare delivery system. Although many studies have documented the immediate mental health effects of disasters, there is a lack of evidence on the factors that affect nurses’ intention to stay in their current workplace during the recovery phase (18 months post-disaster). This study aimed to identify the predictors of intention to stay among hospital nurses in the earthquake-affected regions of Noto, Japan.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey from August to September 2025 among staff nurses working at disaster-affected medical institutions in the Noto Peninsula. Participants were recruited through all 106 medical and long-term care facilities in the affected municipalities. Using “intention to stay in the current workplace” as the dependent variable and adjusting for confounding variables, we performed binary logistic regression analysis (stepwise method) to identify associations between intention to stay and individual attributes (e.g., age, sex), geographical factors, psychosocial burden, and perceived organizational support.

resultsAmong the 578 total respondents (response rate: 48.4%), 358 staff nurses working in hospitals were analyzed (mean age: 43.2 years). No statistically significant associations were found between intention to stay in the current workplace and birth origin, workplace location, or personal disaster-related damage. Conversely, logistic regression analysis identified two significant predictors: “absence of anxiety or depressive symptoms” (odds ratio [OR]: 1.66, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.03–2.69) and “perception of a well-established psychological support system within the workplace” (OR: 2.30, 95% CI: 1.39–3.81).

conclusionsOur findings suggest that internal organizational support systems are more important for nurse retention in the Noto region than individual disaster status or geographical factors. During the recovery phase, external aid provision should shift from direct individual interventions to supportive roles that strengthen local institutional support frameworks. Furthermore, establishing mechanisms to identify and monitor staff with chronic psychological burdens is important for maintaining healthcare delivery systems in depopulated and aging regions.

Indexed as

EarthquakesIntentionNursing Staff, HospitalPersonnel TurnoverAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDisaster NursingFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle Aged2024 Noto Peninsula earthquakeDisasterIntention to stayNurses

Identifiers

PMID41820941
PMCPMC13169890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.