Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41820631›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2026

Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L3 promotes liver cancer cell proliferation by modulating the AMP-activated protein kinase signaling pathway.

Yan Liu, Jingbo Lu, Hao Wang, Shimin Sun, Bin Guo, Xinyu Wang, Baoshuai Wang, Yishen Li, Tao Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yan Liu *Department of Pathology, Baogang Hospital of InnerMongolia, The Third Affiliated Hospital of InnerMongolia Medical University, 20 Shaoxian Road, Kun District, Baotou, 014010, People's Republic of China.
Jingbo Lu *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Hao Wang *State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Shimin SunState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Bin GuoState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu WangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Baoshuai WangState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China.
Yishen LiState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China. marine_lee1999@outlook.com.
Tao WuState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Intervention, School of Basic Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing, 210009, People's Republic of China. wut@cpu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82073877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe deubiquitinase Ubiquitin C-Terminal Hydrolase L3 (UCHL3) is highly expressed in multiple cancer types and generally considered as an oncogene. However, its functions in liver cancer are unclear. This study investigated the role of UCHL3 in liver cancer cell growth and evaluated its potential clinical significance as a prognostic marker.

methodsThe expression of UCHL3 in cancer and its correlations with clinical parameters were assessed by using TCGA databases. Gene expression was analyzed by real time-PCR, Western Blotting, and immunostaining. Colony formation assays were performed and growth curve were measured to evaluate the function of UCHL3 in liver cancer cell proliferation. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) was used to explore enriched pathways.

resultsWe found that UCHL3 was essential in promoting liver cancer cell proliferation. It was highly expressed in liver cancer tissues and was a negative prognostic marker for liver cancer. Knocking down UCHL3 reduced the expression of cell cycle regulators, such as Cyclin A2, Cyclin B1 and MAD2, inhibiting cell cycle progression. The inhibition was partially due to the alteration of autophagy upon UCHL3 deprivation, as disruption of autophagy restored the protein level of Cyclin B1 and reversed cell cycle arrest. Suppressing UCHL3 was associated with the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway, which was important in controlling autophagy activation.

conclusionUCHL3 may negatively modulate the AMPK pathway and autophagy in liver cancer to maintain the expression of cell cycle regulators and facilitate cell proliferation. Targeting overexpressed UCHL3 may be feasible to inhibit liver cancer progression.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesLiver NeoplasmsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseAnimalsAutophagyCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMalePrognosisSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL3 protein, humanAMPKAutophagyCell cycleLiver cancerUCHL3

Identifiers

PMID41820631
PMCPMC12982729

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.