Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41820020›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2026

Racial Identity Perception, Social Affiliation, and Sentence Repetition in Children.

HaeJi Lee, Elizabeth Ancel, Kerry Ebert, Benjamin Munson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

HaeJi LeeDepartment of Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences, University of Minnesota Twin Cities.ORCID 0009-0006-9105-7206
Elizabeth AncelDepartment of Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences, University of Minnesota Twin Cities.ORCID 0000-0002-1467-2284
Kerry EbertDepartment of Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences, University of Minnesota Twin Cities.ORCID 0000-0002-7607-9742
Benjamin MunsonDepartment of Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences, University of Minnesota Twin Cities.ORCID 0000-0002-1547-6912

Funding

Race, Ethnicity, and Speech Intelligibility in Normal Hearing and Hearing ImpairmentR21DC018070 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MUNSON, BENJAMIN R · 2019 to 2020
$423k
NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC018070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSpeech-language pathologists (SLPs) often use sentence repetition (SR) tasks to screen children for language disorders. The influence of talker-specific sociolinguistic factors on SR performances in children remains unexplored. This study examined the influence of two sociolinguistic variables on SR task performance: whether the children's racial identity matched that of the person being repeated and whether the children perceived themselves to be socially affiliated with the person being repeated.

methodA total of 134 four- to 8-year-old children (55 boys and 79 girls) were tested at two public events. Each child completed an SR task with prompts produced by a Black, East Asian, and White talker and answered three questions about their perceived social affiliation with each talker. Generalized logit mixed-effects models were used to examine the relationship among predictor variables of age, racial identity match, and perceived social affiliation and the outcome variable of SR accuracy.

resultsOverall, 67% of sentences were repeated back accurately. The Black talker and the East Asian talker were associated with more accurate SR compared to the White talker. A match between the racial identity of the child and the talker was associated with lower SR scores. No significant effect was found between SR scores and social affiliation questions. Age was a consistent predictor of SR scores; however, no evidence was found for the interaction terms with either racial identity or social affiliation questions.

conclusionsThe differences in SR accuracy across the three talkers suggest the potential for clinically significant differences depending on which talkers are used in assessing SR. More diverse child samples and talker samples are needed to rigorously assess the hypothesis that racial match or mismatch affects SR accuracy. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.31446301.

Indexed as

Child LanguageSocial IdentificationSpeech PerceptionAsianBlack or African AmericanChildChild, PreschoolEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLanguage TestsMaleSocial GroupWhite

Identifiers

PMID41820020
PMCPMC13086190

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.