Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41819580›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Optimising metformin use in polycystic ovary syndrome (MET-PCOS): study protocol for a double-blind randomised controlled trial.

Hanna-Mari Hautamäki, Hanna Savolainen-Peltonen, Kristiina Rönö, Johanna Melin

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07120815 (Optimizing Metformin Use in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - A Randomized Controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07120815 phase3not yet recruitingnot on this map

Optimizing Metformin Use in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelsinki University Central HospitalRan2025 to 2028Enrolled184ConditionsPolycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)ArmsMetformin 1500 mg daily, Metformin 2250 mg daily
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hanna-Mari HautamäkiUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Hanna Savolainen-PeltonenObstetrics and Gynaecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland.
Kristiina RönöUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Johanna MelinUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland johanna.melin@hus.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3561-7097

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most prevalent endocrine disorders globally, affecting 11-13% of women during reproductive age. PCOS is associated with an elevated risk of reproductive, metabolic, endocrine and mental health features. While lifestyle changes are first-line treatment for managing PCOS, metformin is often recommended for individuals with a body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m METHODS AND ANALYSIS: MET-PCOS is a double-blind randomised controlled trial with two arms. It will be carried out at the Reproductive Medicine Unit at Helsinki University Hospital, starting from November 2025. Participants aged 18-37 years with a BMI≥25 kg/m ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The Finnish Medicines Agency has authorised the clinical trial (FIMEA/2025/00755) and the Regional Committee Medical Research Ethics, Finland (T7323/2024) has approved the trial protocol. This study will guide care providers in selecting the ideal metformin dose for individuals with PCOS. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT07120815, EU trial number: 2023-509259-15-01.

Indexed as

Hypoglycemic AgentsMetforminPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFinlandHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicYoung AdultHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminGYNAECOLOGYMENTAL HEALTHObesityRandomized Controlled TrialREPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID41819580
PMCPMC12983763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.