Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41818607›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of sport science2026

Gliclazide Enhances Exercise Performance and Recovery of Muscle Strength in Healthy Trained Individuals: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Jocelito Bijoldo Martins, Thiago Dipp, Beatriz D Schaan, Alexandre Machado Lehnen

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of sport science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04443777 (Analysis of Ergogenic Potential and Risks Associated With Acute and Chronic Use of Sulphonylureas on Physical Exercise), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04443777 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

Analysis of Ergogenic Potential and Risks Associated With Acute and Chronic Use of Sulphonylureas on Physical Exercise

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do SulRan2020 to 2020Enrolled44ConditionsResistance Training, Sport Performance, Muscle Recovery, Hypoglycemic AgentsArmsResistance Training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jocelito Bijoldo MartinsInstituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul/Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Thiago DippInstituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul/Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Beatriz D SchaanHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Alexandre Machado LehnenInstituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul/Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5912-8020

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the acute effect of gliclazide on exercise performance and recovery of muscle strength in healthy participants. We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover clinical trial in 44 strength-trained men. They were allocated to gliclazide modified release (MR) (90 mg, 8h before exercise sessions) or placebo, undergo three consecutive sessions of strength exercise (four sets, 80% of one-repetition maximum [1-RM] of bench press and free squat exercise). We evaluated total volume-load (VL) (#repetitions x 80%1-RM), range of motion (ROM), insulin and glucose levels, creatine kinase MM (CK-MM), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), hemodynamic parameters, perceived muscle soreness and recovery scores. Gliclazide enhanced strength exercise performance with improvements in total VL (bench press 23.3%, p < 0.001; squat 23.2%, p < 0.001), and improved muscle recovery 24-48h post-exercise: ROM (shoulder 1.1%, p < 0.001; knee 1.6%, p = 0.004), CK-MM (-13.2%, p < 0.001), LDH (-12.8%, p < 0.001), TNF-α (-17.4%, p < 0.001), IL-6 (-5.3%, p < 0.001), muscle soreness (-17.7%, p < 0.001) and recovery scores (32.5%, p = 0.001). However, hypoglycemia events were observed in 3 participants in the gliclazide group. In conclusion, Gliclazide MR 90 mg, 8h before strength exercise, produced ergogenic effects (exercise performance and muscle recovery), although hypoglycemia was observed in 7% of subjects. Registration: "www.clinicaltrials.gov", "NCT04443777" (Primary Completion: 01/08/2020; Study Completion: 31/10/2023).

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceGliclazideHypoglycemic AgentsMuscle StrengthResistance TrainingAdultBlood GlucoseCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodHumansInsulinInterleukin-6L-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleMyalgiaPost-Exercise RecoveryBlood GlucoseGliclazideHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInterleukin-6L-Lactate DehydrogenaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphadoping in sportsglucoseinsulinmuscle recoverymuscle strength

Identifiers

PMID41818607
PMCPMC13140689

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.