Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41818212›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Parental attitudes to randomised controlled trials in primary dental care: A qualitative study.

Heather Coventry, Anne Maguire, Elaine McColl, Catherine Haighton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heather CoventryChild Dental Health, School of Dental Sciences, Newcastle University, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3989-2891
Anne MaguireChild Dental Health, School of Dental Sciences, Newcastle University, United Kingdom.
Elaine McCollPopulation Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, United Kingdom.
Catherine HaightonSchool of Communities and Education, Faculty of Health and Wellbeing, Northumbria University, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8061-0428

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA clinical paedodontic randomised controlled trial (FiCTION) provided the opportunity to explore recruitment and retention challenges in The National Health Service (NHS) primary dental care settings. PURPOSE: To investigate parental attitudes towards their child's participation in a dental randomised controlled trial (RCT).

methodsParents whose child(ren) (aged 3-7 years) were participants in a dental RCT or who had been screened for the trial but did not participate were asked to consent to be contacted regarding completing a questionnaire and a semi-structured face-to-face qualitative interview. Using a purposive, maximum variation sampling strategy a subsample of parents who had completed the questionnaire study completed an interview. Data were coded using NVivo and the Framework Method of thematic analysis applied.

resultsThe 18 parents consenting to an interview indicated positive attitudes towards research in primary dental care. There were no noticeable contrasting views of good dental health, or perceptions of facilitators and barriers thereof, between parents whose child(ren) were FiCTION participants and those whose child(ren) were not. Research involvement did not appear to be a major incentive to attend a particular practice, and while parents viewed research-active dental practices favourably, they did not always understand why their practice was research-active (especially for those not participating in FiCTION). Most FiCTION parents felt comfortable with the concept of trial withdrawal or requesting a change in treatment arm. However, parents did not always have complete knowledge or understanding of the research study in which they had been invited to participate. While FiCTION parents had overall greater understanding of research, concepts such as randomisation were hard for most parents to grasp.

conclusionsParents valued dental research in primary care but perceived it as complex and challenging. Further research should explore the best methods to achieve engagement with patients in primary dental care research.

Indexed as

Dental CareParentsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41818212
PMCPMC12981450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.