Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41817839›Full record

SynthesisThe patient2026

Stated Preferences for Systemic Treatments for Prostate Cancer: A Targeted Review of the Discrete-Choice Experiment Literature.

Neeraj Agarwal, Brett Hauber, Agnes Hong, Joshua Coulter, David Russell, Michael Ryan, Savanna Darnell, Verity Watson, Sean P Collins

Abstract readReviewSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The patient, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Neeraj AgarwalHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Brett HauberPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. Albert.Hauber@pfizer.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3129-7268
Agnes HongPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Joshua CoulterPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
David RussellPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Michael RyanPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Savanna DarnellPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Verity WatsonRTI Health Solutions, Manchester, UK.
Sean P CollinsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveAdvances in prostate cancer (PC) therapy have improved survival and expanded systemic treatment options. To support treatment decision-making, it is important to understand tradeoffs patients are willing to make between survival and other factors such as side effects. This targeted literature review evaluated the results of discrete-choice experiment (DCE) studies assessing patients' and healthcare professionals' (HCPs') preferences for systemic therapies for PC.

methodsPubMed was searched for PC DCE studies evaluating patient or HCP preferences for systemic treatment published through April 2025. Attribute importance rankings were summarized descriptively and stratified by respondent type and by PC stage corresponding to the treatments assessed. Studies primarily assessing preferences for androgen deprivation therapy, which is used in patients with biochemically recurrent non-metastatic castration-sensitive PC, were categorized as "earlier stage"; those assessing systemic combination therapies for metastatic or castration-resistant PC were categorized as "late stage."

resultsSeventeen eligible studies were included (late-stage PC treatments, n = 10 patient studies and n = 3 HCP studies; earlier-stage PC treatments, n = 4 patient studies, with one reporting an HCP subgroup). Overall, patients and HCPs showed the strongest preferences for attributes related to efficacy outcomes (e.g., extending overall survival, clinical progression). Preferences for avoidance of long-term safety attributes, such cardiovascular side effects, were generally ranked higher in late-stage studies than in earlier-stage studies. Meanwhile, avoidance of short-term tolerability attributes, such as injection-site reaction and sexual function, were prioritized and measured only in earlier-stage studies. Preferences differed between respondent types for late-stage treatments, with HCPs placing greater importance on tolerability attributes (fatigue, central nervous system side effects) and patients prioritizing safety (avoiding falls, cardiovascular side effects).

conclusionsDespite differences in safety and tolerability attribute rankings among respondents across earlier-stage and late-stage PC treatments, efficacy outcomes were most important to patients and HCPs.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorPatient PreferenceProstatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsDecision MakingHumansMaleAndrogen Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID41817839
PMCPMC13506518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.