Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41817232›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in anaesthesiology2026

Updates to perioperative and anesthetic management of the left ventricular assist device patient presenting for noncardiac surgery.

Kimberly H Burcar, Mark M Korenke, Mehran M Ebadi-Tehrani, Michael R Mathis, Monika P Toton

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kimberly H BurcarDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Mark M Korenke
Mehran M Ebadi-Tehrani
Michael R Mathis
Monika P Toton

Funding

COmparing iNoTRope prACtice variaTION in Cardiac Surgery (CONTRACTION-CS)R01HL167790 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Michael Robert Mathis · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewIn an era of improved outcomes and expanding use of left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) among patients with end-stage heart failure, anesthesiologists increasingly encounter such patients presenting for noncardiac surgery. This review synthesizes current advances in the perioperative and anesthetic management of patients with LVADs in the noncardiac surgical setting, providing actionable, evidence-based recommendations. RECENT

findingsAlthough a range of durable mechanical circulatory support options currently exist for patients, third-generation continuous-flow LVADs are now the predominant devices, demonstrating improved survival but posing unique perioperative challenges. A multidisciplinary approach - including heart failure and device specialists - is essential for preoperative assessment, medical management, and optimal care coordination in anticipation of the surgical admission. Intraoperative care requires nuanced monitoring strategies and vigilance for complications such as suction events or right ventricular failure; the anesthetic plan should carefully consider preload/afterload dependency and anticoagulation. Postoperative management includes tailored hemodynamic, device, and anticoagulation strategies to minimize complications. SUMMARY: Optimal outcomes for LVAD patients undergoing noncardiac surgery require multidisciplinary planning, device-specific knowledge, and meticulous management of anticoagulation, hemodynamics, and right ventricular function. Future research should standardize protocols for perioperative LVAD management in nonspecialist centers.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaHeart-Assist DevicesPerioperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsSurgical Procedures, OperativeHeart FailureHeart VentriclesHumansheart failureleft ventricular assist devicesmechanical circulatory supportperioperative management

Identifiers

PMID41817232
PMCPMC13084291

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.