Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41817010›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Adhesion-Related Macrophages Regulate Metabolic Homeostasis Through CAV-1 Dependency.

Wanyu Hu, Xiyan Liao, Limin Xie, Xiaoxiao Sun, Luodi Jing, Qin Zeng, Hongwei Jiang, Haowei Zhang, Lei Li, Fanqi Wang and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Wanyu HuNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiyan LiaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Limin XieNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiaoxiao SunEndocrine and Metabolic Disease Center, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Luodi JingNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Qin ZengNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hongwei JiangEndocrine and Metabolic Disease Center, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Haowei ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Fanqi WangNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Dandan WangNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ying MeiNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yujin DinNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jianfeng SongNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wufuer AiniNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hui ZhouNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wanqin XieNHC Key Laboratory of Birth Defect For Research and Prevention, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Helong DaiDepartment of Kidney Transplantation, Center of Organ Transplantation, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Biliopancreatic Surgery and Bariatric Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Joey LiuDiabetes and Metabolism Research Center, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Wexner Medical Center of The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Yan ChengDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Feng LiuNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Willa A HsuehDiabetes and Metabolism Research Center, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Wexner Medical Center of The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Tuo DengNational Clinical Research Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Key Laboratory of Diabetes Immunology, Ministry of Education, and Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, and Metabolic Syndrome Research Center, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0172-2761

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2023YFC3603404Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2025ZD0550100the Fund for International Cooperation and Exchange of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 8231101033the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82130024the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province 2024RC3052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The significance of adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) in regulating adipose tissue function is well-established. However, our investigation revealed a previously overlooked subpopulation of macrophages adhered to adipocytes, which we term adhesion-related macrophages (ARMs). We developed an approach to isolate ARMs and compared them with stromal vascular fraction (SVF) macrophages (SMs). Our findings demonstrate that ARMs constitute the predominant expanded subpopulation of ATMs during obesity, ARMs acquire adipocyte mRNA through direct adhesion to adipocytes, thereby enhancing their lipid processing capacity. Notably, ARMs can be characterized by a key functional marker, Caveolin-1. Genetic ablation of Caveolin-1 in macrophages significantly diminishes ARM abundance, disrupting their adhesion capacity and lipid content, leading to adipocyte hypertrophy, adipose tissue expansion, and impaired glucose homeostasis. Reintroducing ARMs from lean mice into epididymal white adipose tissue (eWAT) mitigates obesity-induced insulin resistance. Our study uncovers ARM as a potential therapeutic target for obesity-induced insulin resistance and opening avenues for identifying similar paradigms in other tissues and diseases.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCaveolin 1HomeostasisMacrophagesObesityAdipocytesAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsCell AdhesionInsulin ResistanceMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCav1 protein, mouseCaveolin 1adipose tissueCAV‐1insulin resistancemacrophagesobesity

Identifiers

PMID41817010
PMCPMC13159151

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.