Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41816936›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2026

ZNF384-Driven Fibulin-1 Exacerbates Vascular Stiffness via TGF-β/Smad3-Mediated Senescence and Fibrosis.

Dan Yan, Tianyi Ji, Xiaolu Liang, Mandi Luo, Yi Huang, Pengcheng Luo, Zhen Yang, Le Zhang, Tao Li, Yong Ping Bai and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dan YanDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Tianyi JiDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaolu LiangDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Mandi LuoDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yi HuangDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Pengcheng LuoDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhen YangDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Le ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Tao LiChina National GeneBank, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yong Ping BaiDepartment of Geriatrics Medicine. Center of Coronary Circulation, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6355-5842
Cuntai ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Lei RuanDepartment of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

Hubei Province Innovation Project 2024BCB045the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82571792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular stiffness, a hallmark of aging and cardiovascular disease, involves vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) dysregulation. This study investigates the role of fibulin-1 (Fbln1) in these processes. Plasma proteomic profiling identified dysregulated proteins in vascular stiffness pedigrees. Fbln1 knockout mice and dual vascular stiffness models (natural aging and chronic angiotensin II [Ang II] infusion) were established. Phenotypic assessments included pulse wave velocity (PWV), histology, and molecular markers. Mechanistic investigations integrating DNA pull-down assays, dual-luciferase reporter assays, and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) were employed to dissect the transcriptional and signaling axis regulating Fbln1 expression and function. Elevated plasma Fbln1 correlated with hereditary vascular stiffness. Both aging and Ang II promote vascular stiffness, whereas Fbln1 knockdown ameliorates this phenotype by reducing PWV, reversing VSMC senescence, and attenuating collagen deposition. Zinc Finger Protein 384 (ZNF384) was identified as a transcriptional activator of Fbln1, which promoted VSMC senescence and collagen deposition via transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β)/SMAD family member 3 (Smad3). Inhibiting TGF-β/Smad3 signaling abolished Fbln1-driven senescence and ECM remodeling. Fbln1 exacerbates vascular stiffness through ZNF384-mediated transcriptional activation and TGF-β/Smad3-dependent ECM/senescence pathways. Targeting Fbln1 or its regulators may offer therapeutic strategies for age-related vascular pathologies.

Indexed as

Calcium-Binding ProteinsCellular SenescenceFibrosisSmad3 ProteinTransforming Growth Factor betaVascular StiffnessAngiotensin IIAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleAngiotensin IICalcium-Binding ProteinsfibulinSmad3 ProteinSmad3 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor betacell senescenceFibulin‐1TGF‐βvascular stiffnessZNF384

Identifiers

PMID41816936
PMCPMC12980562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.