Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41816807›Full record

Observational studyScience progress

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio combination for acute coronary syndrome risk stratification: A retrospective observational study from a Metropolitan Medical Center in Taiwan.

Yu-Cheng Chen, Wen-Yu Lin, Chin-Sheng Lin, Chiao-Hsiang Chang, Jun-Ting Liou, Cheng-Chung Cheng, Shih-Ping Yang, Shu-Meng Cheng, Yen-Lien Chou, Fan-Han Yu and 13 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Yu-Cheng ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.ORCID 0009-0002-5899-6106
Wen-Yu LinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Chin-Sheng LinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Chiao-Hsiang ChangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Jun-Ting LiouDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Cheng-Chung ChengDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Shih-Ping YangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Shu-Meng ChengDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Yen-Lien ChouDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Fan-Han YuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Ya-Ju ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Tzu-Chuan HuangDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Chih-Hsueng HsuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Tsung-Neng TsaiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Chun-Hsien WuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Wei-Che TsaiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Tzu-Chiao LinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Wen-Cheng LiuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Yuan HungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Da-Wei ChangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Yu-Lan LiuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Wei-Shiang LinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.
Chiao-Chin LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical University, Taipei.ORCID 0000-0002-5220-7551

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectiveTo evaluate the prognostic value of the combined neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) for adverse outcomes in Taiwanese patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS).MethodsThis retrospective, single-center, observational cohort study analyzed 653 ACS patients from the Tri-Service General Hospital-coronary artery disease registry (Jan 2016-Aug 2018). NLR and MLR were calculated at presentation. The primary endpoint was a composite of in-hospital mortality and stroke. Optimal cut-off values were determined using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis (NLR > 5.22, MLR > 0.76). Univariable and multivariable logistic regression were used to assess the association of both elevated NLR/MLR with the primary endpoint.ResultsPatients with both elevated NLR and MLR (NLR > 5.22 and MLR > 0.76) demonstrated a significantly higher risk of the primary endpoint compared to the group with no elevation (OR = 7.16) in univariable analysis. This group also experienced longer hospital stays and higher non-cardiovascular mortality. However, this association became non-significant after multivariable adjustment for confounders.ConclusionsConcurrent elevation of both NLR and MLR at presentation is associated with increased in-hospital morbidity and prolonged hospitalization in ACS patients, although this did not remain an independent predictor in multivariable analysis. Ongoing statin therapy demonstrated a protective association in this cohort. These readily available markers may facilitate early risk stratification.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeLymphocytesMonocytesNeutrophilsAgedFemaleHospital MortalityHumansLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTaiwanAcute coronary syndromeinflammationmonocyte to lymphocyte rationeutrophil to lymphocyte ratioprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41816807
PMCPMC12982828

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.