Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41816765›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2026

Mechanisms underlying quality modulation of pasteurized milk under a nitrogen-sparging-induced hypoxic environment: Insights from volatile metabolomics and microbial community succession.

Zhiyong Pan, Beihong Mo, Lei Wang, Zizheng Li, Zhenmin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiyong PanState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Key Laboratory of Functional Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy and Food Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200436, PR China.
Beihong MoState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Key Laboratory of Functional Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy and Food Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200436, PR China.
Lei WangState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Key Laboratory of Functional Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy and Food Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200436, PR China.
Zizheng LiCollaborative Innovation Center of Fragrance Flavour and Cosmetics, School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.
Zhenmin LiuState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Key Laboratory of Functional Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy and Food Co. Ltd., Shanghai 200436, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dissolved oxygen (DO) and aerobic psychrotrophs accelerate off-odor development in refrigerated HTST-pasteurized milk. This study evaluated pilot-scale in-line nitrogen sparging deoxygenation (NSD) prior to HTST to mitigate volatile deterioration. Control and deoxygenated milks were stored at 4 °C (0-21 d) and analyzed via HS-GC-IMS and 16S rRNA sequencing. NSD reduced packaged milk DO from 8.84 ± 0.32 to 0.97 ± 0.05 mg/L. Volatile differences were most pronounced at 7-10 d. Notably, the oxidation marker hexanal remained significantly lower in deoxygenated milk at day 21 (0.385 ± 0.029 vs. 0.804 ± 0.083). Furthermore, hypoxia constrained aerobic psychrotrophic spoilage taxa (Pseudomonas, Acinetobacter), decreasing predicted lipid catabolism and altering mid-storage methyl ketone accumulation. Upstream DO control via NSD represents a practical strategy to improve pasteurized milk flavor stability without increasing thermal load, potentially extending its sensory shelf life.

Indexed as

Flavor stabilityHS-GC-IMSNitrogen sparging deoxygenationPasteurized milkPsychrotrophic spoilage bacteria

Identifiers

PMID41816765
PMCPMC12972695

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.