Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41816488›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2026

A multidisciplinary comfort-enhanced recovery after surgery program improves perioperative patient-reported outcomes after lung cancer surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Hongjuan Li, Lin Chen, Lin Zhou, Qian Zhang, Ke Wang, Zhonghua Yu, Wei Wang, Shanyu Lin, Yayun Jiang, Yan Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hongjuan LiLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1179-2287
Lin ChenLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lin ZhouLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qian ZhangLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ke WangDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zhonghua YuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wei WangLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shanyu LinLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yayun JiangLung Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yan JiangWest China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9813-3738

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients undergoing lung cancer surgery frequently experience postoperative discomfort. Although enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) effectively reduces length of stay and complications, patients' subjective comfort is often underaddressed. The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of a comfort-enhanced recovery after surgery (ComERAS) protocol on perioperative comfort, quality of life (QoL), and patient satisfaction among surgical lung cancer patients. Methods: A single-center, single-blind, randomized controlled trial design was employed. Patients were randomly assigned at a 1:1 ratio to the ComERAS group or the standard ERAS group. The ComERAS group received personalized comfort management provided by a multidisciplinary team, including preemptive multimodal analgesia, a "minimal-tube" strategy, early mobilization, traditional Chinese medicine interventions, and psychological support. Primary outcomes were General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ) scores at discharge (T1). Secondary outcomes included GCQ score at 1 month postoperatively (T2), QoL, anxiety, depression and patient satisfaction. Analyses followed the intention-to-treat principle. Results: There were 134 participants randomized and 121 participants completed the 1-month follow-up. Compared with the ERAS group, the ComERAS group had significantly higher overall comfort scores at discharge (+1.05, P=0.01) and at 1 month (+0.57, P=0.006), improved self-care ability, and lower symptom burdens related to cough, pain, sleep, and fatigue (P<0.05). Moreover, the ComERAS group improved emotional function, overall QoL, and patient satisfaction (P<0.05). Conclusions: The ComERAS protocol significantly improved perioperative comfort, emotional function, QoL, and patient satisfaction during the first postoperative month in patients after lung cancer surgery. These findings offer empirical evidence and a practical framework for shifting perioperative care from a "medicine-centered" to a "patient-experience-centered" approach. While supporting the immediate value of prioritizing comfort, further studies on extended follow-up and multicenter validation are warranted. Trial Registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR2500109153.

Indexed as

Comfortenhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS)lung cancer surgerypatient comfort

Identifiers

PMID41816488
PMCPMC12972824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.