Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41816227›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in adolescent medicine2026

Positive face BOLD response and task-dependent ventral striatal functional connectivity during Go/No-go task among abstinent cannabis-using adolescents and young adults.

Ryan M Sullivan, Alexander L Wallace, Carissa W Tomas, Hailey G Wirtz, Christine L Larson, Krista M Lisdahl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in adolescent medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ryan M SullivanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Alexander L WallaceDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Carissa W TomasDepartment of Epidemiology & Social Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Wauwatosa, WI, United States.
Hailey G WirtzDepartment of Psychological & Brain Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Christine L LarsonDepartment of Psychological & Brain Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Krista M LisdahlDepartment of Psychological & Brain Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, United States.

Funding

IDEAA: UWM SiteR01DA030354 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI LISDAHL, KRISTA MAURINE · 2011 to 2017
$2.7M
The Interactive Effects of Caffeine and Cannabis Use on Neurocognitive Outcomes in Adolescents and Young AdultsK08DA062011 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Alexander LaVerne Wallace · 2025 to 2026
$376k
Developmental Brain Connectomes and Substance Use in AdolescenceF32DA064409 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Ryan Michael Sullivan · 2025 to 2026
$152k
Affective Processing and Substance Use Escalation in AdolescenceF31DA054761 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI SULLIVAN, RYAN MICHAEL · 2021 to 2023
$138k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA054761NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA064409NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA062011NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Regular cannabis use is associated with attenuated neural reward signaling, primarily measured through monetary or drug-cue tasks. Yet, minimal research has studied functional positive face processing in inhibitory control contexts, particularly amongst cannabis-using adolescent and young adults. The present study seeks to investigate functional response differences in whole-brain and ventral striatal activation, and ventral striatal functional context-dependent connectivity during positive (i.e., happy) face conditions during an emotional Go/No-go task in abstinent regular cannabis-using adolescent and young adults compared to controls. Methods: Participants (age 16-26; cannabis-using=35; control=33) underwent at least two-weeks of monitored abstinence before completing an emotional Go/No-go fMRI task. Whole-brain analyses examined blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) differences for positive (minus neutral) face conditions between groups. Bilateral ventral striatal activity was investigated in region-of-interest and task-dependent functional connectivity analysis. Results: Cannabis-using participants displayed increased left middle cingulum and decreased left supplemental motor area BOLD response during positive Go conditions. Decreased BOLD response was seen in left superior frontal region during positive No-go for cannabis-using participants. Ventral striatum activity was increased during Go and decreased during No-go conditions for cannabis-using group, with null connectivity findings. Discussion: Clusters of aberrant functional response within cannabis-using adolescents and young adults aligns with previous, but sparse, literature on positive face engagement and inhibition. Here, we demonstrate variable ventral striatum activity consistent with reward-eliciting BOLD investigations-representing importance of reward-related affective investigations-yet no connectivity differences in this sample. These findings may represent a risk for or consequence of cannabis use, as differences are still notable after two-weeks of abstinence.

Indexed as

adolescentaffective processingcannabisfMRIneuroimagingrewardventral striatumyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID41816227
PMCPMC12975031

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.