Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41816175›Full record

ReviewJournal of family medicine and primary care2026

A scoping review on heavy menstrual bleeding and anemia: A less explored phenomenon.

Gargi Pandey, Kapil Yadav, Ravneet Kaur, Mohan Bairwa, Areeba Khanam, Nithya Nair

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gargi PandeyCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Kapil YadavCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Ravneet KaurCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Mohan BairwaCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Areeba KhanamCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Nithya NairCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2023, the World Health Organization (WHO) recognized heavy menstrual bleeding as one of the risk factors of anemia in "Accelerating anemia reduction: A complex framework for action." Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) leads to chronic increased blood loss causing iron deficiency anemia. Current National health programs in India do not address HMB as a risk factor of anemia in women. Owing to the high burden of anemia and emerging recognition of HMB as one of the causes for anemia, there is need to map the existing evidence on the burden, consequences and management of HMB in context of anemia. This scoping review aims to summarize available literature and identifying areas for future research. A literature search was conducted in the databases PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus to identify studies published from 2000 to 2024. The search included MeSH and keywords related to "heavy menstrual bleeding," "menorrhagia," "anemia," "iron deficiency anemia," and "management of HMB." Heavy menstrual bleeding is a prevalent health problem of menstruating women, affecting 4-63% of women globally. HMB is significantly associated with iron deficiency anemia. HMB affects the daily life of women with reported work loss of $1692 per women per year. Iron supplementation in therapeutic doses and hormonal contraceptives are the available medical treatment for HMB and associated anemia. The treatment of HMB with hormonal contraceptives have shown significant improvement in blood loss due to HMB and associated anemia. Heavy menstrual bleeding is a significant cause of iron deficiency anemia among women. Anemia Mukt Bharat program needs to address HMB as important cause for anemia and device strategy for the same. Anemia Mukt Bharat include the intervention for HMB prevention, screening, management, and referral.

Indexed as

Anemiaanemia Mukt Bharatheavy menstrual bleeding

Identifiers

PMID41816175
PMCPMC12975095

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.