Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41816171›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2026

Spatial distribution of government funded halfway homes for persons with mental illness across India.

Monalisha Sharma, Hareesh Angothu, Advait Dixit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Monalisha SharmaDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Hareesh AngothuDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Advait DixitDepartment of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The Mental Health Care Act 2017 mandates appropriate governments to establish mental health care (MHC) services for community living of persons with mental illness (PwMI). Halfway homes (HWHs) are transitional centers providing such care, and data on their distribution and occupancy aids discharge planning from psychiatric hospitals. Aims: To analyze the spatial distribution of halfway homes across several states of India. Methods and Materials: Information made available to the public at the web portal https://halfwayhomes.disabilityaffair.gov.in/ was accessed, and extracted data was the distribution of HWH across several states of India and estimates were made to know about HWH beds per million adults in each state and across India. Results: By February 2025, 471 HWHs spread across India, funded by governments are offering transitional care services to 28,869 PwMIs with a total intake capacity of 30,747. Six states have only one HWH each; Kerala has the highest 202, followed by Tamil Nadu with 102. We estimate that there are about 31.5 HWH beds per one million adult population across India, with about a 2000-fold variation between states. Karnataka has the lowest number, and Sikkim has the highest HWH beds per one million adult population. Conclusions: There is a great variation in the availability and, therefore, in the accessibility of HWH beds for PwMI across states. Further research is needed to understand the, possible reasons for observed variability and its association with prolonged hospitalization of PwMI, if any.

Indexed as

Halfway homesMano Ashraya, mental disordermental health carerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID41816171
PMCPMC12975057

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.