Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41816107›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2026

Prenatal alcohol exposure induces anxiety and depressive-like behaviors with deficits in growth and food intake in mice.

Kamal Smimih, Bilal El-Mansoury, Mohamed Marghich, Chaima Azzouhri, Nadia Zouhairi, Mustapha Agnaou, Morad Guennouni, Naima Fdil, Abdelali Bitar, Mahmoud M A Abulmeaty and 5 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Kamal SmimihBiological Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences and Technology (FST), Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Beni Mellal, Morocco.
Bilal El-MansouryNutritional Physiopathology, Neuroscience and Toxicology Team, Laboratory of Anthropogenic, Biotechnology, and Health, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco.
Mohamed MarghichNutritional Physiopathology, Neuroscience and Toxicology Team, Laboratory of Anthropogenic, Biotechnology, and Health, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco.
Chaima AzzouhriNutritional Physiopathology, Neuroscience and Toxicology Team, Laboratory of Anthropogenic, Biotechnology, and Health, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco.
Nadia ZouhairiBiological Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences and Technology (FST), Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Beni Mellal, Morocco.
Mustapha AgnaouLaboratory of Aquatic Systems: Marin and continental Environment, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco.
Morad GuennouniScience and Technology Team, Higher School of Education and Training, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco.
Naima FdilBiochemistry Laboratory/Metabolic Platform, Faculty of Medicine, University Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Morocco.
Abdelali BitarNutritional Physiopathology, Neuroscience and Toxicology Team, Laboratory of Anthropogenic, Biotechnology, and Health, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco.
Mahmoud M A AbulmeatyDepartment of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Dara AldisiDepartment of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Qutaibah OudatDepartment of Kinesiology and Public Health, California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, United States.
Mourad A M Aboul-SoudCenter of Excellence in Biotechnology Research, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed Merzouki *Biological Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences and Technology (FST), Sultan Moulay Slimane University, Beni Mellal, Morocco.
Omar El Hiba *Nutritional Physiopathology, Neuroscience and Toxicology Team, Laboratory of Anthropogenic, Biotechnology, and Health, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) has been recognized as a significant public health concern due to its consequential and long-lasting effects on the central nervous system (CNS) and the subsequent behavioral impairments in affected individuals. The current study aims to evaluate postnatal neurobehavioral disturbances, specifically mood state and potential morpho-functional changes, as well as brain oxidative stress in mice prenatally intoxicated with ethanol at the adult stage. Methods: female mice with positive vaginal plugs were divided into three groups: Group 1 (ethanol intoxicated): received ethanol at a dose of 1 g/kg (i.p.) on gestational days 10 and 13 (two injections in total), along with pyrazole (100 mg/kg by i. p.) to inhibit ethanol metabolism and simulate chronic fetal exposure. The second group received pyrazole alone at the same dose (100 mg/kg i. p.). Group 3 (controls): received physiological saline solution (NaCl 0.9%) at the same volume as both ethanol and pyrazole. Offspring pups from the intoxicated dams were subjected, at the adult stage (from postnatal days P95 to P103), to a series of morphometric, biometric, neurobehavioral, and biochemical analyses. Results: Our data show an obvious decrease in body weight and size, decreased food intake, and skeleton deformations. Additionally, PAE mice exacerbated anxiety-like and depressive-like behaviors as well as elevated brain oxidative stress. Conclusion: The current data demonstrate the powerful neurotoxic effect of prenatal ethanol exposure on neuropsychological development as well as the associated morpho-functional changes.

Indexed as

anxiety-like behaviorsbrain oxidative stressdepressive-like behaviorsfood intakegrowth impairmentmorphometryneurobehavioral alterationsprenatal alcohol exposure

Identifiers

PMID41816107
PMCPMC12971649

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.