Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41816055›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2026

Perivascular versus nonperivascular hepatocellular carcinoma treated with liver resection: a retrospective propensity score matching comparison of long-term outcomes.

Lian Li, Siqi Zhou, Xiang Liu, Kunpeng Wang, Bo Li, Liangliang Xu, Hua Zhang, Ming Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lian Li *Division of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Siqi Zhou *Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Xiang Liu *Department of Hematology/Institute of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Kunpeng WangDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bo LiDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Liangliang XuDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hua ZhangState Key Lab of Biotherapy, West China Second University Hospital, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ming ZhangDivision of Liver Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8276-691X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The outcomes for perivascular hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and nonperivascular HCC after hepatectomy have not been well illustrated. This study aimed to compare long-term outcomes between perivascular and nonperivascular HCC. Methods: A total of 714 HCC patients were retrospectively collected and categorized into perivascular and nonperivascular groups according to whether the tumors had contact with branches of the portal or hepatic vein. A 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) with a caliper of 0.02 was used to eliminate bias. Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were assessed using the Kaplan-Meier method, and long-term survival analyses were conducted. Results: After PSM, 249 pairs of patients were enrolled in a nonadjacent portal vein (nPV) group and an adjacent portal vein (aPV) group. Additionally, 268 pairs of patients were enrolled in a nonadjacent hepatic vein (nHV) group and an adjacent hepatic vein (aHV) group. The aPV group had significantly worse DFS than the nPV group (5-year recurrence rates: 69.3% Conclusions: HCC adjacent to the portal vein negatively impacted the prognosis, whereas the hepatic vein did not appear to have such an influence.

Indexed as

hepatectomyHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)perivascular

Identifiers

PMID41816055
PMCPMC12971356

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.