Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41815994›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2026

Coexistence of metallosis and prosthetic joint infection following metal-on-polyethylene total hip arthroplasty: a rare case report.

Hamza Khaiata, Tarek Al Mustafa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hamza KhaiataFaculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3606-7008
Tarek Al MustafaDepartment of Orthopedics, Alamal Hospital, Salqin, Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3365-2934

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction and importance: Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a widely performed procedure with excellent outcomes, though complications such as infection, osteolysis, and rare metallosis may occur. Metallosis results from metallic debris deposition in periprosthetic tissues and is usually linked to metal-on-metal implants, but can also develop with nonmetallic prostheses. Case presentation: We describe a 59-year-old male with a right uncemented metal-on-polyethylene THA who developed persistent hip pain, clicking, and functional decline. The laboratory workup indicated high C-reactive protein levels, while imaging showed acetabular loosening with the classic "cloud" and "bubble" appearance. Clinical discussion: This case highlights the unusual coexistence of metallosis and prosthetic joint infection in a nonmetallic implant. It emphasizes the diagnostic value of imaging and aspiration, as well as the need for immediate surgical management. Conclusion: Metallosis, albeit rare, should be evaluated in patients who report prolonged discomfort following THA, regardless of prosthesis type.

Indexed as

metallosisprosthetic joint infectiontotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID41815994
PMCPMC12970730

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