Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41815948›Full record

ArticleGMS hygiene and infection control2026

Virucidal efficacy of a UV-C disinfection system for semi-critical medical devices according to EN 14476.

Stefan Alexander Rudhart, Klaus Wolfgang Georg Eichhorn, Marvin Rausch, Alexander Maas, Maximilian Knof, Steffen Engelhart, Nico T Mutters, Stephan Hoch, Sebastian Strieth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GMS hygiene and infection control, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stefan Alexander RudhartDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center Bonn (UKB), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Klaus Wolfgang Georg EichhornDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center Bonn (UKB), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Marvin RauschInstitute for Hygiene and Public Health, University Medical Center Bonn (UKB), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Alexander MaasDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center Bonn (UKB), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Maximilian KnofDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center Bonn (UKB), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Steffen EngelhartInstitute for Hygiene and Public Health, University Medical Center Bonn (UKB), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Nico T MuttersInstitute for Hygiene and Public Health, University Medical Center Bonn (UKB), 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Stephan HochDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Baldingerstrasse, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
Sebastian StriethDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center Bonn (UKB), 53127 Bonn, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Semi-critical medical devices, such as flexible endoscopes in otorhinolaryngology (ORL), require high-level disinfection due to their contact with mucous membranes. UV-C systems offer a rapid, non-toxic alternative to traditional reprocessing. This study evaluates the virucidal efficacy of the D60 UV-C disinfection system according to EN 14476 standards. Materials and methods: Standardized tests were performed using frosted glass and thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) carriers inoculated with four indicator viruses: murine norovirus (MNV), poliovirus type 1, adenovirus type 5, and simian virus 777 (SV40). After drying, carriers underwent a 60 second UV-C cycle in the D60 system. Viral recovery and titration followed EN 14476 protocols, with infectivity measured by TCID Results: All viruses showed significant reductions following UV-C treatment. Residual titers fell below the detection limit (3.2 lg TCID Conclusion: The D60 system achieved broad-spectrum virucidal efficacy within one minute, meeting EN 14476 requirements. These findings support its use for safe, rapid reprocessing of semi-critical devices in high-turnover clinical settings, with potential to improve infection control and workflow efficiency.

Indexed as

disinfectionendoscope reprocessingEU-Normsemi-critical medical devicesultraviolet radiationvirucidal efficacy

Identifiers

PMID41815948
PMCPMC12973383

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.