Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41815660›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2026

Day-Care Direct Anterior Total Hip Arthroplasty in Urban India: Patient Education, Apprehensions, and Outcomes.

Kunal Aneja, Supreet Bajwa, Ravi Teja Rudraraju, Ponnanna Karineravanda Machaiah, Deep Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kunal AnejaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgeon, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh, New Delhi, India.
Supreet BajwaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgeon, Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai Central, Maharashtra, India.
Ravi Teja RudrarajuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgeon, Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Ponnanna Karineravanda MachaiahDepartment of Orthopaedic surgeon, Sparsh Hospital, Yeshwanthpur, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Deep ShahDepartment of Orthopaedic, Wockhardt Hospitals, Mumbai Central, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: While total hip arthroplasty (THA) has evolved toward outpatient care in many regions, its adoption in the Indian subcontinent remains limited due to cultural apprehensions, logistical barriers, and concerns regarding early discharge safety. This study evaluates the feasibility, safety, and functional outcomes of day-care direct anterior approach (DAA) THA in the urban Indian population using enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols. Materials and Methods: Data of 76 American society of anesthesiologist I/II patients, aged 22-50 years, with avascular necrosis of the femoral head who underwent DAA THA under a standardized ERAS protocol were retrospectively assessed. Pre-operative education, multimodal analgesia, and early mobilization were incorporated. Data on demographics, surgical metrics, length of stay (LOS), complications, and functional outcomes using Harris Hip score (HHS) and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) scores were also analyzed postoperatively at 2- and 6-weeks, 6 months and 1 year. Result: The mean age was 35.1±8.4 years (54 males, 22 females). The mean surgical time was 213.45±22.13 min, with an average blood loss of 201.7±20.72 mL. No intraoperative complications or transfusions were required. A total of 31 patients (40.8%) were discharged within 24 h, while 45 patients (59.2%) remained hospitalized beyond 24 h due to concerns about complications and post-operative symptoms. The longest stay was 3 days, due to post-operative nausea and vomiting. The average LOS was 1.8 days. At 1 year, the mean HHS increased from 44.6 (pre-operative) to 97.1, and the WOMAC score improved from 74.6 (pre-operative) to 10.2. No readmissions or major post-operative complications were observed. Conclusion: Day-care THA using DAA achieved high early functional outcomes through minimally invasive techniques, multimodal analgesia, and enhanced recovery protocols. Pre-operative counseling and structured discharge planning enabled a significant proportion of patients to opt for same-day discharge, though sociocultural apprehensions remained a barrier. Strengthening patient education, caregiver involvement, and post-operative support is essential to further improve acceptance of outpatient THA in the Indian population.

Indexed as

avascular necrosisday care surgeryDirect anterior approachenhanced recovery after surgery protocolspatient educationtotal hip arthroplastyurban Indian population

Identifiers

PMID41815660
PMCPMC12973057

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