Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41815617›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Expanding the Clinical Spectrum of Bardet-Biedl Syndrome: Chronic Liver Disease in an Adult Patient.

Ramya M R, Swathi B S, Madhurya M, Sinchana T P

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ramya M RGeneral Medicine, JSS Medical College, Mysore, IND.
Swathi B SGeneral Medicine, JSS Medical College, Mysore, IND.
Madhurya MGeneral Medicine, JSS Medical College, Mysore, IND.
Sinchana T PGeneral Medicine, JSS Medical College, Mysore, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare autosomal recessive ciliopathy with multisystem involvement, classically characterized by retinal dystrophy, obesity, postaxial polydactyly, and renal abnormalities. We report a 30-year-old patient who presented with progressive visual impairment, truncal obesity, and postaxial polydactyly. Comprehensive evaluation revealed clinical, biochemical, and radiological features consistent with chronic liver disease, with common etiologies - including viral hepatitis, alcohol-related liver disease, and autoimmune disorders - excluded. Recognition of the constellation of systemic features led to the diagnosis of BBS in adulthood, highlighting a significant delay in syndromic identification. This case emphasizes chronic liver disease as a potentially underrecognized manifestation of BBS and illustrates the impact of delayed diagnosis on disease burden. Early recognition of BBS and systematic multisystem screening, including hepatic evaluation, is essential to enable timely intervention and improve long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

bardet-beidel syndromechronic liver diseasehypogonadotrophic hypogonadismpost-axial polydactylyretinitis pigmentosa (rp)

Identifiers

PMID41815617
PMCPMC12972086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.