Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41815386›Full record

ArticleLancet regional health. Americas2026

Clinical and molecular characterization of a large Brazilian lung cancer cohort: a real-world observational study.

Rodrigo de Oliveira Cavagna, Flávia Escremim de Paula, Gustavo Noriz Berardinelli, Murilo Bonatelli, Iara Santana, Monise Tadin Reis, Eduardo Caetano Albino da Silva, Beatriz Garbe Zaniolo, Josiane Mourão Dias, Flávio Augusto Ferreira da Silva and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Rodrigo de Oliveira CavagnaMolecular Oncology Research Center, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Flávia Escremim de PaulaMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Gustavo Noriz BerardinelliMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Murilo BonatelliMolecular Diagnostic Laboratory, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Iara SantanaDepartment of Pathology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Monise Tadin ReisDepartment of Pathology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Eduardo Caetano Albino da SilvaDepartment of Pathology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Beatriz Garbe ZanioloMolecular Oncology Research Center, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Josiane Mourão DiasDepartment of Medical Oncology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Flávio Augusto Ferreira da SilvaDepartment of Medical Oncology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Carlos Eduardo Baston SilvaDepartment of Medical Oncology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Roberta Martins Queiroz BarbosaDepartment of Medical Oncology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Flávio Henrique de QueirozDepartment of Medical Oncology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Ingrid Marriel Ramos NovaisDepartment of Medical Oncology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Rodrigo Sampaio ChiarantanoDepartment of Radiology, Barretos Cancer Hospital, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Gabryella Severino BuenoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital - Amazônia, BR-364, KM 15, Porto Velho, Rondônia, 76834-899, Brazil.
José Favoreto NetoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital - Amazônia, BR-364, KM 15, Porto Velho, Rondônia, 76834-899, Brazil.
Lucas FerreiraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital - Amazônia, BR-364, KM 15, Porto Velho, Rondônia, 76834-899, Brazil.
Lucas VerasDepartment of Pathology, Barretos Cancer Hospital - Amazônia, BR-364, KM 15, Porto Velho, Rondônia, 76834-899, Brazil.
Alexandre Arthur JacintoDepartment of Radiation Therapy, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, 14784-400, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rachid Eduardo Noleto da Nóbrega OliveiraDeparment of Thoracic Surgery, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, 14784-400, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Welinton Yoshio HiraiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Barretos Cancer Hospital, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, 14784-400, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Miguel A Molina-VilaLaboratory of Oncology/Pangaea Oncology, Dexeus University Hospital, Carrer de Sabino Arana, 5, Les Corts, Barcelona, 08028, Spain.
Gustavo TeixeiraDepartment of Pathology, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Letícia Ferro LealMolecular Oncology Research Center, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.
Rui Manuel ReisMolecular Oncology Research Center, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331 - Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Driver alterations influence lung cancer management and vary among ethnicities. Patients from Latin America remain underrepresented in genomic studies. We characterized the molecular and ancestry profiles of Brazilian patients with lung cancer using real-world data and evaluated associations with clinicopathological features. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 1131 patients with lung cancer from a referral center, using DNA/RNA-based Next-generation Sequencing (NGS), immunohistochemistry, and ancestry-informative markers to assess molecular profiles and associate them with clinical features. Findings: Oncogenic alterations were detected in 988 (88%) of patients, mainly at Interpretation: Most Brazilian patients with lung cancer harbor actionable genomic alterations. Funding: Public Ministry of Labor Campinas (Research, Prevention, and Education of Occupational Cancer-15th zone, Campinas, Brazil), PRONON-PRONON/MS (Abordagens móveis e de tecnologia para prevenção primária e secundária de câncer-NUP: 25000.015000/2019-53), and Barretos Cancer Hospital.

Indexed as

AncestryBrazilFusionsLung cancerMolecular profileMutations

Identifiers

PMID41815386
PMCPMC12972999

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.